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Search Materials Database

science.materials.search
Read-onlyIdempotent

Search inorganic materials by chemical formula, elements, or properties. Filter by band gap, stability, or metallic character to find semiconductors, battery cathodes, or metals.

Instructions

Search 150,000+ inorganic materials by chemical formula, elements, band gap, stability, or metallic character. Returns DFT-computed properties: band gap, formation energy, density, crystal system. Filter semiconductors (band_gap 1-3 eV), stable battery cathodes (elements Li,Fe,O + is_stable), or metals. DOE/Lawrence Berkeley Lab data, CC BY 4.0 (Materials Project)

Input Schema

TableJSON Schema
NameRequiredDescriptionDefault
formulaNoChemical formula to search (e.g. "Si", "Fe2O3", "LiFePO4"). Exact or reduced formula
elementsNoComma-separated elements to filter (e.g. "Li,Fe,O" — returns materials containing these elements)
band_gap_minNoMinimum band gap in eV (e.g. 1.0). Use with band_gap_max for range filter
band_gap_maxNoMaximum band gap in eV (e.g. 3.0). Use with band_gap_min for range filter
is_stableNoFilter for thermodynamically stable materials only (energy_above_hull = 0)
is_metalNoFilter for metals (true) or non-metals (false)
limitNoMax results (1-50, default 10)
skipNoOffset for pagination

Output Schema

TableJSON Schema
NameRequiredDescriptionDefault
resultNoTool response payload. Shape varies per tool — consult the tool description and inputSchema. May be an object, array, string, or number depending on the upstream provider response.
errorNoPresent only when the call failed. Includes error code, message, request_id, and any provider-specific extras.

Schema Changelog

Changes observed during successful MCP inspections. Dates show when Glama detected each change.

  1. Addedv1.5.0
  2. Removedv1.0.20
  3. Addedv1.0.17

TDQS

A4.3/5.0
Behavior3/5

Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?

Annotations already declare readOnlyHint=true, destructiveHint=false, idempotentHint=true, and openWorldHint=true, so the safety profile is clear. The description adds context about return values (DFT-computed properties) and data provenance (DOE/Lawrence Berkeley Lab), which is helpful but not critical beyond annotations.

Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.

Conciseness5/5

Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?

Description is a single dense paragraph that efficiently conveys purpose, usage examples, data source, and license. Every sentence adds value with no redundancy or fluff.

Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.

Completeness5/5

Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?

Given the tool's complexity (8 parameters, output schema exists), the description covers all necessary aspects: search criteria, return properties, typical filter combinations, and data attribution. No gaps remain.

Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.

Parameters4/5

Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?

Input schema covers all 8 parameters with 100% coverage. The description enhances these by providing concrete example values and use cases (e.g., 'band_gap 1-3 eV', 'elements Li,Fe,O + is_stable'), which add meaning beyond the basic schema descriptions.

Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.

Purpose5/5

Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?

Description clearly states the tool searches '150,000+ inorganic materials by chemical formula, elements, band gap, stability, or metallic character'. It distinguishes from siblings like science.materials.details and science.materials.elasticity by being the general search entry point, and provides concrete search examples.

Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.

Usage Guidelines4/5

Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?

Description provides clear examples of filters (semiconductors, battery cathodes) and mentions data source and license. However, it lacks explicit guidance on when to prefer this tool over more specific siblings (e.g., science.materials.details for single material lookup).

Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.

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