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kouui

DuckDuckGo Web Search MCP Server

by kouui

DuckDuckGo Web Search MCP Server

This project provides an MCP (Model Context Protocol) server that allows you to search the web using the DuckDuckGo search engine and optionally fetch and summarize the content of the found URLs.

Features

  • Web Search: Search the web using DuckDuckGo.

  • Result Extraction: Extracts titles, URLs, and snippets from search results.

  • Content Fetching (Optional): Fetches the content of the URLs found in the search results and converts it to markdown format using jina api.

  • Parallel Fetching: Fetches multiple URLs concurrently for faster processing.

  • Error Handling: Gracefully handles timeouts and other potential errors during search and fetching.

  • Configurable: Allows you to set the maximum number of search results to return.

  • Jina API: using jina api to convert html to markdown.

  • MCP Compliant: This server is designed to be used with any MCP-compatible client.

Related MCP server: DuckDuckGo MCP Server

Usage

  1. Prerequisites:

    • uvx package manager

  2. Claude Desktop Configuration

    • If you are using Claude Desktop, you can add the server to the claude_desktop_config.json file.

    {
        "mcpServers": {
            "web-search-duckduckgo": {
                "command": "uvx",
                "args": [
                    "--from",
                    "git+https://github.com/kouui/web-search-duckduckgo.git@main",
                    "main.py"
                ]
            }
        }
    }

    the above configuration is not working, you might need to clone the repository to local pc and use the following configuration

    {
        "mcpServers": {
            "web-search-duckduckgo": {
                "command": "uv",
                "args": [
                    "--directory",
                    "/path/to/web-search-duckduckgo",
                    "run",
                    "main.py"
                ]
            }
        }
    }
  3. Tool

    • In your MCP client (e.g., Claude), you can now use the following tools:

    • search_and_fetch: Search the web and fetch the content of the URLs.

      • query: The search query string.

      • limit: The maximum number of results to return (default: 3, maximum: 10).

    • fetch: Fetch the content of a specific URL.

      • url: The URL to fetch.

License

This project is licensed under the MIT License. (Add a license file if you want to specify a license).

Available Tools

2 tools
fetchC
scrape the html content and return the markdown format using jina api.

Args:
    url: The search query string

Returns:
    text : html in markdown format 
ParametersJSON Schema
NameRequiredDescriptionDefault
urlYes

TDQS

C2.8/5.0
Behavior2/5

Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?

With no annotations provided, the description carries the full burden of behavioral disclosure. It mentions using the Jina API and the transformation to markdown format, but doesn't disclose important behavioral traits: rate limits, authentication requirements, error handling, whether this makes external network calls, or what happens with invalid URLs. For a tool that performs web scraping with an external API, this is a significant gap.

Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.

Conciseness3/5

Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?

The description is brief but has structural issues. The first sentence is clear, but the 'Args:' and 'Returns:' sections use inconsistent formatting and terminology ('search query string' for a URL parameter). While concise, it could be more effectively structured with clearer separation of concerns.

Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.

Completeness2/5

Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?

Given no annotations, no output schema, and a tool that performs web scraping via an external API, the description is incomplete. It doesn't address important contextual aspects: error conditions, rate limits, authentication, what types of URLs are supported, or the structure/limitations of the returned markdown. For a tool with external dependencies and potential complexity, this is inadequate.

Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.

Parameters3/5

Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?

The description adds minimal parameter semantics beyond the schema. With 0% schema description coverage, the description states 'url: The search query string' which is somewhat confusing (calling it a 'search query string' when it's clearly a URL parameter). It doesn't explain URL format requirements, validation, or provide examples. The baseline would be lower given the coverage gap, but it does at least identify the parameter's purpose.

Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.

Purpose4/5

Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?

The description clearly states the tool's purpose: 'scrape the html content and return the markdown format using jina api.' It specifies the verb (scrape/return), resource (html content), and transformation (to markdown format). However, it doesn't explicitly differentiate from its sibling tool 'search_and_fetch' - we can infer it's a direct fetch while the sibling might search first, but this isn't stated.

Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.

Usage Guidelines2/5

Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?

No guidance is provided about when to use this tool versus alternatives. The description doesn't mention the sibling tool 'search_and_fetch' or explain when direct fetching is appropriate versus searching and fetching. There's no context about prerequisites, limitations, or appropriate use cases.

Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.

search_and_fetchA
Search the web using DuckDuckGo and return results.

Args:
    query: The search query string
    limit: Maximum number of results to return (default: 3, maximum 10)

Returns:
    List of dictionaries containing 
    - title
    - url
    - snippet 
    - summary markdown (empty if not available)
ParametersJSON Schema
NameRequiredDescriptionDefault
queryYes
limitNo

TDQS

A4/5.0
Behavior3/5

Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?

With no annotations provided, the description carries the full burden. It discloses the search engine (DuckDuckGo) and return format, but doesn't mention rate limits, authentication needs, error conditions, or whether this is a read-only operation. The behavioral disclosure is adequate but incomplete.

Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.

Conciseness5/5

Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?

The description is well-structured with clear sections (Args, Returns) and front-loaded purpose. Every sentence earns its place - no redundant information. The formatting with bullet points enhances readability without unnecessary verbosity.

Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.

Completeness4/5

Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?

Given the tool's moderate complexity (2 parameters, no output schema, no annotations), the description provides good coverage of purpose, parameters, and return format. It could benefit from more behavioral context (like rate limits or error handling) but is largely complete for a search tool.

Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.

Parameters4/5

Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?

The description adds significant value beyond the 0% schema coverage by explaining both parameters: 'query' as the search string and 'limit' with its default (3) and maximum (10) values. This compensates well for the lack of schema descriptions, though it doesn't cover all potential edge cases.

Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.

Purpose5/5

Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?

The description clearly states the tool's purpose with specific verb ('Search the web using DuckDuckGo') and resource ('return results'). It distinguishes from the sibling 'fetch' tool by specifying it's a search operation rather than a direct fetch operation.

Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.

Usage Guidelines3/5

Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?

The description implies usage context (searching the web) but doesn't explicitly state when to use this tool versus the 'fetch' sibling. It provides basic parameter guidance but lacks explicit alternatives or exclusion criteria.

Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.

Tool Schema Changelog

Recent tool additions, removals, and schema changes observed during successful MCP inspections. Dates show when Glama detected each change.

  1. 2 tool updates
    • First observedfetch
    • First observedsearch_and_fetch

TDQS

B3.3/5.0
Disambiguation4/5

The two tools have distinct primary purposes: 'search_and_fetch' performs web searches and returns results, while 'fetch' scrapes HTML content from a given URL. However, there is some potential for confusion because 'fetch' accepts a 'url' argument but its description mentions 'search query string' (likely a documentation error), which could blur the boundary between searching and fetching.

Naming Consistency4/5

The tool names follow a consistent verb-based pattern ('fetch' and 'search_and_fetch'), with clear action-oriented naming. The minor deviation is that 'search_and_fetch' uses an 'and' conjunction, but overall the naming is readable and predictable.

Tool Count3/5

With only 2 tools, the server feels thin for a web search and scraping domain. While it covers basic search and fetch operations, more tools (e.g., for advanced search filtering, caching, or handling different content types) would provide better scope. It's borderline but not severely lacking.

Completeness3/5

The server covers core web search and content fetching workflows, but there are notable gaps. For example, it lacks tools for managing search history, refining queries, handling pagination, or supporting different output formats beyond markdown. Agents can work around these, but the surface is not fully comprehensive.

Maintenance

ActivityInactive
ResponsivenessNo issues

Resources

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