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Playwright MCP

A Model Context Protocol (MCP) server that provides browser automation capabilities using Playwright. This server enables LLMs to interact with web pages through structured accessibility snapshots, bypassing the need for screenshots or visually-tuned models.

Playwright MCP vs Playwright CLI

This package provides MCP interface into Playwright. If you are using a coding agent, you might benefit from using the CLI+SKILLS instead.

  • CLI: Modern coding agents increasingly favor CLI–based workflows exposed as SKILLs over MCP because CLI invocations are more token-efficient: they avoid loading large tool schemas and verbose accessibility trees into the model context, allowing agents to act through concise, purpose-built commands. This makes CLI + SKILLs better suited for high-throughput coding agents that must balance browser automation with large codebases, tests, and reasoning within limited context windows.Learn more about Playwright CLI with SKILLS.

  • MCP: MCP remains relevant for specialized agentic loops that benefit from persistent state, rich introspection, and iterative reasoning over page structure, such as exploratory automation, self-healing tests, or long-running autonomous workflows where maintaining continuous browser context outweighs token cost concerns.

Key Features

  • Fast and lightweight. Uses Playwright's accessibility tree, not pixel-based input.

  • LLM-friendly. No vision models needed, operates purely on structured data.

  • Deterministic tool application. Avoids ambiguity common with screenshot-based approaches.

Requirements

  • Node.js 18 or newer

  • VS Code, Cursor, Windsurf, Claude Desktop, Goose, Grok, Junie or any other MCP client

Getting started

First, install the Playwright MCP server with your client.

Standard config works in most of the tools:

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "playwright": {
      "command": "npx",
      "args": [
        "@playwright/mcp@latest"
      ]
    }
  }
}

Add via the Amp VS Code extension settings screen or by updating your settings.json file:

"amp.mcpServers": {
  "playwright": {
    "command": "npx",
    "args": [
      "@playwright/mcp@latest"
    ]
  }
}

Amp CLI Setup:

Add via the amp mcp add command below

amp mcp add playwright -- npx @playwright/mcp@latest

Add via the Antigravity settings or by updating your configuration file:

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "playwright": {
      "command": "npx",
      "args": [
        "@playwright/mcp@latest"
      ]
    }
  }
}

Use the Claude Code CLI to add the Playwright MCP server:

claude mcp add playwright npx @playwright/mcp@latest

Follow the MCP install guide, use the standard config above.

Follow the instruction in the section Configuring MCP Servers

Example: Local Setup

Add the following to your cline_mcp_settings.json file:

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "playwright": {
      "type": "stdio",
      "command": "npx",
      "timeout": 30,
      "args": [
        "-y",
        "@playwright/mcp@latest"
      ],
      "disabled": false
    }
  }
}

Use the Codex CLI to add the Playwright MCP server:

codex mcp add playwright npx "@playwright/mcp@latest"

Alternatively, create or edit the configuration file ~/.codex/config.toml and add:

[mcp_servers.playwright]
command = "npx"
args = ["@playwright/mcp@latest"]

For more information, see the Codex MCP documentation.

Use the Copilot CLI to interactively add the Playwright MCP server:

/mcp add

Alternatively, create or edit the configuration file ~/.copilot/mcp-config.json and add:

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "playwright": {
      "type": "local",
      "command": "npx",
      "tools": [
        "*"
      ],
      "args": [
        "@playwright/mcp@latest"
      ]
    }
  }
}

For more information, see the Copilot CLI documentation.

Click the button to install:

Or install manually:

Go to Cursor Settings -> MCP -> Add new MCP Server. Name to your liking, use command type with the command npx @playwright/mcp@latest. You can also verify config or add command like arguments via clicking Edit.

Use the Factory CLI to add the Playwright MCP server:

droid mcp add playwright "npx @playwright/mcp@latest"

Alternatively, type /mcp within Factory droid to open an interactive UI for managing MCP servers.

For more information, see the Factory MCP documentation.

Follow the MCP install guide, use the standard config above.

Click the button to install:

Install in Goose

Or install manually:

Go to Advanced settings -> Extensions -> Add custom extension. Name to your liking, use type STDIO, and set the command to npx @playwright/mcp. Click "Add Extension".

Use the Grok CLI to add the Playwright MCP server:

grok mcp add playwright -- npx @playwright/mcp@latest

Alternatively, create or edit the configuration file ~/.grok/config.toml and add:

[mcp_servers.playwright]
command = "npx"
args = ["@playwright/mcp@latest"]

For more information, see the Grok MCP documentation.

To add the Playwright MCP server in Junie CLI:

  1. Type /mcp

  2. Press Ctrl+A to add a new MCP server

  3. Select Playwright from the list

Alternatively, add to .junie/mcp/mcp.json:

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "Playwright": {
      "command": "npx",
      "args": [
        "-y",
        "@playwright/mcp@latest"
      ]
    }
  }
}

For more information, see the Junie MCP configuration documentation.

Add to Kiro

Follow the MCP Servers documentation. For example in .kiro/settings/mcp.json:

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "playwright": {
      "command": "npx",
      "args": [
        "@playwright/mcp@latest"
      ]
    }
  }
}

Click the button to install:

Add MCP Server playwright to LM Studio

Or install manually:

Go to Program in the right sidebar -> Install -> Edit mcp.json. Use the standard config above.

Follow the MCP Servers documentation. For example in ~/.config/opencode/opencode.json:

{
  "$schema": "https://opencode.ai/config.json",
  "mcp": {
    "playwright": {
      "type": "local",
      "command": [
        "npx",
        "@playwright/mcp@latest"
      ],
      "enabled": true
    }
  }
}

Open Qodo Gen chat panel in VSCode or IntelliJ → Connect more tools → + Add new MCP → Paste the standard config above.

Click Save.

Click the button to install:

Or install manually:

Follow the MCP install guide, use the standard config above. You can also install the Playwright MCP server using the VS Code CLI:

# For VS Code
code --add-mcp '{"name":"playwright","command":"npx","args":["@playwright/mcp@latest"]}'

After installation, the Playwright MCP server will be available for use with your GitHub Copilot agent in VS Code.

Go to Settings -> AI -> Manage MCP Servers -> + Add to add an MCP Server. Use the standard config above.

Alternatively, use the slash command /add-mcp in the Warp prompt and paste the standard config from above:

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "playwright": {
      "command": "npx",
      "args": [
        "@playwright/mcp@latest"
      ]
    }
  }
}

Follow Windsurf MCP documentation. Use the standard config above.

Configuration

Playwright MCP server supports following arguments. They can be provided in the JSON configuration above, as a part of the "args" list:

Option

Description

--allowed-hosts <hosts...>

comma-separated list of hosts this server is allowed to serve from. Defaults to the host the server is bound to. Pass '*' to disable the host check.env PLAYWRIGHT_MCP_ALLOWED_HOSTS

--allowed-origins

semicolon-separated list of TRUSTED origins to allow the browser to request. Default is to allow all. Important: does not serve as a security boundary and does not affect redirects.env PLAYWRIGHT_MCP_ALLOWED_ORIGINS

--allow-unrestricted-file-access

allow access to files outside of the workspace roots. Also allows unrestricted access to file:// URLs. By default access to file system is restricted to workspace root directories (or cwd if no roots are configured) only, and navigation to file:// URLs is blocked.env PLAYWRIGHT_MCP_ALLOW_UNRESTRICTED_FILE_ACCESS

--blocked-origins

semicolon-separated list of origins to block the browser from requesting. Blocklist is evaluated before allowlist. If used without the allowlist, requests not matching the blocklist are still allowed. Important: does not serve as a security boundary and does not affect redirects.env PLAYWRIGHT_MCP_BLOCKED_ORIGINS

--block-service-workers

block service workersenv PLAYWRIGHT_MCP_BLOCK_SERVICE_WORKERS

--browser

browser or chrome channel to use, possible values: chrome, firefox, webkit, msedge.env PLAYWRIGHT_MCP_BROWSER

--caps

comma-separated list of additional capabilities to enable, possible values: vision, pdf, devtools.env PLAYWRIGHT_MCP_CAPS

--cdp-endpoint

CDP endpoint to connect to.env PLAYWRIGHT_MCP_CDP_ENDPOINT

--cdp-header <headers...>

CDP headers to send with the connect request, multiple can be specified.env PLAYWRIGHT_MCP_CDP_HEADERS

--cdp-timeout

timeout in milliseconds for connecting to CDP endpoint, defaults to 30000msenv PLAYWRIGHT_MCP_CDP_TIMEOUT

--codegen

specify the language to use for code generation, possible values: "typescript", "python", "java", "csharp", "none". Default is "typescript".env PLAYWRIGHT_MCP_CODEGEN

--config

path to the configuration file.env PLAYWRIGHT_MCP_CONFIG

--console-level

level of console messages to return: "error", "warning", "info", "debug". Each level includes the messages of more severe levels.env PLAYWRIGHT_MCP_CONSOLE_LEVEL

--device

device to emulate, for example: "iPhone 15"env PLAYWRIGHT_MCP_DEVICE

--mobile

emulate a generic mobile device (Pixel 10 for Chromium, iPhone 17 for WebKit). Mobile pages are usually lighter, which saves tokens. Cannot be combined with --device.env PLAYWRIGHT_MCP_MOBILE

--executable-path

path to the browser executable.env PLAYWRIGHT_MCP_EXECUTABLE_PATH

--extension

Connect to a running browser instance (Edge/Chrome only). Requires the "Playwright Extension" to be installed.env PLAYWRIGHT_MCP_EXTENSION

--endpoint

Bound browser endpoint to connect to.env PLAYWRIGHT_MCP_ENDPOINT

--grant-permissions <permissions...>

List of permissions to grant to the browser context, for example "geolocation", "clipboard-read", "clipboard-write".env PLAYWRIGHT_MCP_GRANT_PERMISSIONS

--headless

run browser in headless mode, headed by defaultenv PLAYWRIGHT_MCP_HEADLESS

--host

host to bind server to. Default is localhost. Use 0.0.0.0 to bind to all interfaces.env PLAYWRIGHT_MCP_HOST

--ignore-https-errors

ignore https errorsenv PLAYWRIGHT_MCP_IGNORE_HTTPS_ERRORS

--init-page <path...>

path to TypeScript file to evaluate on Playwright page objectenv PLAYWRIGHT_MCP_INIT_PAGE

--init-script <path...>

path to JavaScript file to add as an initialization script. The script will be evaluated in every page before any of the page's scripts. Can be specified multiple times.env PLAYWRIGHT_MCP_INIT_SCRIPT

--isolated

keep the browser profile in memory, do not save it to disk.env PLAYWRIGHT_MCP_ISOLATED

--image-responses

whether to send image responses to the client. Can be "allow" or "omit", Defaults to "allow".env PLAYWRIGHT_MCP_IMAGE_RESPONSES

--no-sandbox

disable the sandbox for all process types that are normally sandboxed.env PLAYWRIGHT_MCP_NO_SANDBOX

--output-dir

path to the directory for output files.env PLAYWRIGHT_MCP_OUTPUT_DIR

--output-max-size

Threshold for evicting old output files, in bytes.env PLAYWRIGHT_MCP_OUTPUT_MAX_SIZE

--port

port to listen on for SSE transport.env PLAYWRIGHT_MCP_PORT

--proxy-bypass

comma-separated domains to bypass proxy, for example ".com,chromium.org,.domain.com"env PLAYWRIGHT_MCP_PROXY_BYPASS

--proxy-server

specify proxy server, for example "http://myproxy:3128" or "socks5://myproxy:8080"env PLAYWRIGHT_MCP_PROXY_SERVER

--sandbox

enable the sandbox for all process types that are normally not sandboxed.env PLAYWRIGHT_MCP_SANDBOX

--save-session

Whether to save the Playwright MCP session into the output directory.env PLAYWRIGHT_MCP_SAVE_SESSION

--secrets

path to a file containing secrets in the dotenv formatenv PLAYWRIGHT_MCP_SECRETS_FILE

--shared-browser-context

reuse the same browser context between all connected HTTP clients.env PLAYWRIGHT_MCP_SHARED_BROWSER_CONTEXT

--snapshot-boxes

include each element's bounding box as [box=x,y,width,height] in snapshots. Coordinates are viewport-relative, in CSS pixels.env PLAYWRIGHT_MCP_SNAPSHOT_BOXES

--snapshot-mode

when taking snapshots for responses, specifies the mode to use. Can be "full" or "none". Default is "full".env PLAYWRIGHT_MCP_SNAPSHOT_MODE

--storage-state

path to the storage state file for isolated sessions.env PLAYWRIGHT_MCP_STORAGE_STATE

--test-id-attribute

specify the attribute to use for test ids, defaults to "data-testid"env PLAYWRIGHT_MCP_TEST_ID_ATTRIBUTE

--timeout-action

specify action timeout in milliseconds, defaults to 5000msenv PLAYWRIGHT_MCP_TIMEOUT_ACTION

--timeout-navigation

specify navigation timeout in milliseconds, defaults to 60000msenv PLAYWRIGHT_MCP_TIMEOUT_NAVIGATION

--timeout-settle

how long to wait after each action for triggered work to settle, in milliseconds, defaults to 500msenv PLAYWRIGHT_MCP_TIMEOUT_SETTLE

--user-agent

specify user agent stringenv PLAYWRIGHT_MCP_USER_AGENT

--user-data-dir

path to the user data directory. If not specified, a temporary directory will be created.env PLAYWRIGHT_MCP_USER_DATA_DIR

--viewport-size

specify browser viewport size in pixels, for example "1280x720"env PLAYWRIGHT_MCP_VIEWPORT_SIZE

User profile

You can run Playwright MCP with persistent profile like a regular browser (default), in isolated contexts for testing sessions, or connect to your existing browser using the browser extension.

Persistent profile

All the logged in information will be stored in the persistent profile, you can delete it between sessions if you'd like to clear the offline state. Persistent profile is located at the following locations and you can override it with the --user-data-dir argument.

# Windows
%USERPROFILE%\AppData\Local\ms-playwright\mcp-{channel}-{workspace-hash}

# macOS
- ~/Library/Caches/ms-playwright/mcp-{channel}-{workspace-hash}

# Linux
- ~/.cache/ms-playwright/mcp-{channel}-{workspace-hash}

{workspace-hash} is derived from the MCP client's workspace root, so different projects get separate profiles automatically.

IMPORTANT

A persistent profile can only be used by one browser instance at a time, so concurrent MCP clients sharing the same workspace will conflict. To run several clients in parallel, start each additional client with--isolated or point it at a distinct --user-data-dir.

Isolated

In the isolated mode, each session is started in the isolated profile. Every time you ask MCP to close the browser, the session is closed and all the storage state for this session is lost. You can provide initial storage state to the browser via the config's contextOptions or via the --storage-state argument. Learn more about the storage state here.

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "playwright": {
      "command": "npx",
      "args": [
        "@playwright/mcp@latest",
        "--isolated",
        "--storage-state={path/to/storage.json}"
      ]
    }
  }
}

Browser Extension

The Playwright MCP Chrome Extension allows you to connect to existing browser tabs and leverage your logged-in sessions and browser state. See microsoft/playwright › packages/extension for installation and setup instructions.

Initial state

There are multiple ways to provide the initial state to the browser context or a page.

For the storage state, you can either:

  • Start with a user data directory using the --user-data-dir argument. This will persist all browser data between the sessions.

  • Start with a storage state file using the --storage-state argument. This will load cookies and local storage from the file into an isolated browser context.

For the page state, you can use:

  • --init-page to point to a TypeScript file that will be evaluated on the Playwright page object. This allows you to run arbitrary code to set up the page.

// init-page.ts
export default async ({ page }) => {
  await page.context().grantPermissions(['geolocation']);
  await page.context().setGeolocation({ latitude: 37.7749, longitude: -122.4194 });
  await page.setViewportSize({ width: 1280, height: 720 });
};
  • --init-script to point to a JavaScript file that will be added as an initialization script. The script will be evaluated in every page before any of the page's scripts. This is useful for overriding browser APIs or setting up the environment.

// init-script.js
window.isPlaywrightMCP = true;

Configuration file

The Playwright MCP server can be configured using a JSON configuration file. You can specify the configuration file using the --config command line option:

npx @playwright/mcp@latest --config path/to/config.json
{
  /**
   * The browser to use.
   */
  browser?: {
    /**
     * The type of browser to use.
     */
    browserName?: 'chromium' | 'firefox' | 'webkit';

    /**
     * Keep the browser profile in memory, do not save it to disk.
     */
    isolated?: boolean;

    /**
     * Path to a user data directory for browser profile persistence.
     * Temporary directory is created by default.
     */
    userDataDir?: string;

    /**
     * Launch options passed to
     * @see https://playwright.dev/docs/api/class-browsertype#browser-type-launch-persistent-context
     *
     * This is useful for settings options like `channel`, `headless`, `executablePath`, etc.
     */
    launchOptions?: playwright.LaunchOptions;

    /**
     * Context options for the browser context.
     *
     * This is useful for settings options like `viewport`.
     */
    contextOptions?: playwright.BrowserContextOptions;

    /**
     * Chrome DevTools Protocol endpoint to connect to an existing browser instance in case of Chromium family browsers.
     */
    cdpEndpoint?: string;

    /**
     * CDP headers to send with the connect request.
     */
    cdpHeaders?: Record<string, string>;

    /**
     * Timeout in milliseconds for connecting to CDP endpoint. Defaults to 30000 (30 seconds). Pass 0 to disable timeout.
     */
    cdpTimeout?: number;

    /**
     * Remote endpoint to connect to an existing Playwright server. May be a
     * WebSocket URL string, or a [ConnectOptions] object that mirrors the
     * `connectOptions` shape used by the test runner. When passed as an object,
     * `exposeNetwork`, `headers`, `slowMo`, and `timeout` are forwarded to the
     * underlying connect call.
     */
    remoteEndpoint?: string | playwright.ConnectOptions & { endpoint: string };

    /**
     * Paths to TypeScript files to add as initialization scripts for Playwright page.
     */
    initPage?: string[];

    /**
     * Paths to JavaScript files to add as initialization scripts.
     * The scripts will be evaluated in every page before any of the page's scripts.
     */
    initScript?: string[];
  },

  /**
   * Connect to a running browser instance (Edge/Chrome only). If specified, `browser`
   * config is ignored.
   * Requires the "Playwright Extension" to be installed.
   */
  extension?: boolean;

  server?: {
    /**
     * The port to listen on for SSE or MCP transport.
     */
    port?: number;

    /**
     * The host to bind the server to. Default is localhost. Use 0.0.0.0 to bind to all interfaces.
     */
    host?: string;

    /**
     * The hosts this server is allowed to serve from. Defaults to the host server is bound to.
     * This is not for CORS, but rather for the DNS rebinding protection.
     */
    allowedHosts?: string[];
  },

  /**
   * List of enabled tool capabilities. Possible values:
   *   - 'core': Core browser automation features.
   *   - 'pdf': PDF generation and manipulation.
   *   - 'vision': Coordinate-based interactions.
   *   - 'devtools': Developer tools features.
   */
  capabilities?: ToolCapability[];

  /**
   * Whether to save the Playwright session into the output directory.
   */
  saveSession?: boolean;

  /**
   * Reuse the same browser context between all connected HTTP clients.
   */
  sharedBrowserContext?: boolean;

  /**
   * Secrets are used to replace matching plain text in the tool responses to prevent the LLM
   * from accidentally getting sensitive data. It is a convenience and not a security feature,
   * make sure to always examine information coming in and from the tool on the client.
   */
  secrets?: Record<string, string>;

  /**
   * The directory to save output files.
   */
  outputDir?: string;

  /**
   * Threshold for evicting old output files, in bytes.
   */
  outputMaxSize?: number;

  console?: {
    /**
     * The level of console messages to return. Each level includes the messages of more severe levels. Defaults to "info".
     */
    level?: 'error' | 'warning' | 'info' | 'debug';
  },

  network?: {
    /**
     * List of origins to allow the browser to request. Default is to allow all. Origins matching both `allowedOrigins` and `blockedOrigins` will be blocked.
     *
     * Supported formats:
     * - Full origin: `https://example.com:8080` - matches only that origin
     * - Wildcard port: `http://localhost:*` - matches any port on localhost with http protocol
     */
    allowedOrigins?: string[];

    /**
     * List of origins to block the browser to request. Origins matching both `allowedOrigins` and `blockedOrigins` will be blocked.
     *
     * Supported formats:
     * - Full origin: `https://example.com:8080` - matches only that origin
     * - Wildcard port: `http://localhost:*` - matches any port on localhost with http protocol
     */
    blockedOrigins?: string[];
  };

  /**
   * Specify the attribute to use for test ids, defaults to "data-testid".
   */
  testIdAttribute?: string;

  timeouts?: {
    /*
     * Configures default action timeout: https://playwright.dev/docs/api/class-page#page-set-default-timeout. Defaults to 5000ms.
     */
    action?: number;

    /*
     * Configures default navigation timeout: https://playwright.dev/docs/api/class-page#page-set-default-navigation-timeout. Defaults to 60000ms.
     */
    navigation?: number;

    /**
     * Configures default expect timeout: https://playwright.dev/docs/test-timeouts#expect-timeout. Defaults to 5000ms.
     */
    expect?: number;

    /**
     * How long to wait after each action for triggered work (navigations, requests) to settle before responding. Defaults to 500ms.
     */
    settle?: number;
  };

  /**
   * Whether to send image responses to the client. Can be "allow", "omit", or "auto". Defaults to "auto", which sends images if the client can display them.
   */
  imageResponses?: 'allow' | 'omit';

  snapshot?: {
    /**
     * When taking snapshots for responses, specifies the mode to use.
     */
    mode?: 'full' | 'none';

    /**
     * Whether to include each element's bounding box as [box=x,y,width,height] in snapshots.
     * Coordinates are viewport-relative, in CSS pixels (Element.getBoundingClientRect).
     */
    boxes?: boolean;
  };

  /**
   * allowUnrestrictedFileAccess acts as a guardrail to prevent the LLM from accidentally
   * wandering outside its intended workspace. It is a convenience defense to catch unintended
   * file access, not a secure boundary; a deliberate attempt to reach other directories can be
   * easily worked around, so always rely on client-level permissions for true security.
   */
  allowUnrestrictedFileAccess?: boolean;

  /**
   * Specify the language to use for code generation.
   */
  codegen?: 'typescript' | 'python' | 'java' | 'csharp' | 'none';
}

Standalone MCP server

When running headed browser on system w/o display or from worker processes of the IDEs, run the MCP server from environment with the DISPLAY and pass the --port flag to enable HTTP transport.

npx @playwright/mcp@latest --port 8931

And then in MCP client config, set the url to the HTTP endpoint:

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "playwright": {
      "url": "http://localhost:8931/mcp"
    }
  }
}

Related MCP server: Playwright MCP Server

Security

Playwright MCP is not a security boundary. See MCP Security Best Practices for guidance on securing your deployment.

NOTE: The Docker implementation only supports headless chromium at the moment.

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "playwright": {
      "command": "docker",
      "args": ["run", "-i", "--rm", "--init", "--pull=always", "mcr.microsoft.com/playwright/mcp"]
    }
  }
}

Or If you prefer to run the container as a long-lived service instead of letting the MCP client spawn it, use:

docker run -d -i --rm --init --pull=always \
  --entrypoint node \
  --name playwright \
  -p 8931:8931 \
  mcr.microsoft.com/playwright/mcp \
  /app/cli.js --headless --browser chromium --no-sandbox --port 8931 --host 0.0.0.0

The server will listen on host port 8931 and can be reached by any MCP client.

You can build the Docker image yourself.

docker build -t mcr.microsoft.com/playwright/mcp .
import http from 'http';

import { createConnection } from '@playwright/mcp';
import { SSEServerTransport } from '@modelcontextprotocol/sdk/server/sse.js';

http.createServer(async (req, res) => {
  // ...

  // Creates a headless Playwright MCP server with SSE transport
  const connection = await createConnection({ browser: { launchOptions: { headless: true } } });
  const transport = new SSEServerTransport('/messages', res);
  await connection.connect(transport);

  // ...
});

Tools

  • browser_click

    • Title: Click

    • Description: Perform click on a web page

    • Parameters:

      • element (string, optional): Human-readable element description used to obtain permission to interact with the element

      • target (string): Exact target element reference from the page snapshot, or a unique element selector

      • doubleClick (boolean, optional): Whether to perform a double click instead of a single click

      • button (string, optional): Button to click, defaults to left

      • modifiers (array, optional): Modifier keys to press

    • Read-only: false

  • browser_close

    • Title: Close browser

    • Description: Close the page

    • Parameters: None

    • Read-only: false

  • browser_console_messages

    • Title: Get console messages

    • Description: Returns all console messages

    • Parameters:

      • level (string): Level of the console messages to return. Each level includes the messages of more severe levels. Defaults to "info".

      • all (boolean, optional): Return all console messages since the beginning of the session, not just since the last navigation. Defaults to false.

      • filename (string, optional): Filename to save the console messages to. If not provided, messages are returned as text.

    • Read-only: true

  • browser_drag

    • Title: Drag mouse

    • Description: Perform drag and drop between two elements

    • Parameters:

      • startElement (string, optional): Human-readable source element description used to obtain the permission to interact with the element

      • startTarget (string): Exact target element reference from the page snapshot, or a unique element selector

      • endElement (string, optional): Human-readable target element description used to obtain the permission to interact with the element

      • endTarget (string): Exact target element reference from the page snapshot, or a unique element selector

    • Read-only: false

  • browser_drop

    • Title: Drop files or data onto an element

    • Description: Drop files or MIME-typed data onto an element, as if dragged from outside the page. At least one of "paths" or "data" must be provided.

    • Parameters:

      • element (string, optional): Human-readable element description used to obtain permission to interact with the element

      • target (string): Exact target element reference from the page snapshot, or a unique element selector

      • paths (array, optional): Absolute paths to files to drop onto the element.

      • data (object, optional): Data to drop, as a map of MIME type to string value (e.g. {"text/plain": "hello", "text/uri-list": "https://example.com"}).

    • Read-only: false

  • browser_evaluate

    • Title: Evaluate JavaScript

    • Description: Evaluate JavaScript expression on page or element

    • Parameters:

      • element (string, optional): Human-readable element description used to obtain permission to interact with the element

      • target (string, optional): Exact target element reference from the page snapshot, or a unique element selector

      • function (string): () => { /* code / } or (element) => { / code */ } when element is provided

      • filename (string, optional): Filename to save the result to. If not provided, result is returned as text.

    • Read-only: false

  • browser_file_upload

    • Title: Upload files

    • Description: Upload one or multiple files

    • Parameters:

      • paths (array, optional): The absolute paths to the files to upload. Can be single file or multiple files. If omitted, file chooser is cancelled.

    • Read-only: false

  • browser_fill_form

    • Title: Fill form

    • Description: Fill multiple form fields

    • Parameters:

      • fields (array): Fields to fill in

    • Read-only: false

  • browser_find

    • Title: Find in page snapshot

    • Description: Search the accessibility snapshot of the current page for text or a regular expression. Returns matching snapshot nodes with a few lines of surrounding context (like search snippets), each shown under its path from the root of the tree, which is cheaper than capturing the whole snapshot when you only need to locate an element and its ref.

    • Parameters:

      • text (string, optional): Plain text to search for in the page snapshot (case-insensitive substring match). Provide either text or regex, not both.

      • regex (string, optional): Regular expression to search for in the page snapshot. Matching is case-sensitive by default; wrap the pattern in slashes to add flags, e.g. "/error/i" for case-insensitive. Provide either text or regex, not both.

    • Read-only: true

  • browser_handle_dialog

    • Title: Handle a dialog

    • Description: Handle a dialog

    • Parameters:

      • accept (boolean): Whether to accept the dialog.

      • promptText (string, optional): The text of the prompt in case of a prompt dialog.

    • Read-only: false

  • browser_hover

    • Title: Hover mouse

    • Description: Hover over element on page

    • Parameters:

      • element (string, optional): Human-readable element description used to obtain permission to interact with the element

      • target (string): Exact target element reference from the page snapshot, or a unique element selector

    • Read-only: false

  • browser_navigate

    • Title: Navigate to a URL

    • Description: Navigate to a URL

    • Parameters:

      • url (string): The URL to navigate to

    • Read-only: false

  • browser_navigate_back

    • Title: Go back

    • Description: Go back to the previous page in the history

    • Parameters: None

    • Read-only: false

  • browser_network_request

    • Title: Show network request details

    • Description: Returns full details (headers and body) of a single network request, or a single part if part is set. Use the number from browser_network_requests.

    • Parameters:

      • index (integer): 1-based index of the request, as printed by browser_network_requests.

      • part (string, optional): Return only this part of the request. Omit to return full details.

      • filename (string, optional): Filename to save the result to. If not provided, output is returned as text.

    • Read-only: true

  • browser_network_requests

    • Title: List network requests

    • Description: Returns a numbered list of network requests since loading the page. Use browser_network_request with the number to get full details.

    • Parameters:

      • static (boolean): Whether to include successful static resources like images, fonts, scripts, etc. Defaults to false.

      • filter (string, optional): Only return requests whose URL matches this regexp (e.g. "/api/.*user").

      • filename (string, optional): Filename to save the network requests to. If not provided, requests are returned as text.

    • Read-only: true

  • browser_press_key

    • Title: Press a key

    • Description: Press a key on the keyboard

    • Parameters:

      • key (string): Name of the key to press or a character to generate, such as ArrowLeft or a

    • Read-only: false

  • browser_resize

    • Title: Resize browser window

    • Description: Resize the browser window

    • Parameters:

      • width (number): Width of the browser window

      • height (number): Height of the browser window

    • Read-only: false

  • browser_run_code_unsafe

    • Title: Run Playwright code (unsafe)

    • Description: Run a Playwright code snippet. Unsafe: executes arbitrary JavaScript in the Playwright server process and is RCE-equivalent.

    • Parameters:

      • code (string, optional): A JavaScript function containing Playwright code to execute. It will be invoked with a single argument, page, which you can use for any page interaction. For example: async (page) => { await page.getByRole('button', { name: 'Submit' }).click(); return await page.title(); }

      • filename (string, optional): Load code from the specified file. If both code and filename are provided, code will be ignored.

    • Read-only: false

  • browser_select_option

    • Title: Select option

    • Description: Select an option in a dropdown

    • Parameters:

      • element (string, optional): Human-readable element description used to obtain permission to interact with the element

      • target (string): Exact target element reference from the page snapshot, or a unique element selector

      • values (array): Array of values to select in the dropdown. This can be a single value or multiple values.

    • Read-only: false

  • browser_snapshot

    • Title: Page snapshot

    • Description: Capture accessibility snapshot of the current page, this is better than screenshot

    • Parameters:

      • target (string, optional): Exact target element reference from the page snapshot, or a unique element selector

      • filename (string, optional): Save snapshot to markdown file instead of returning it in the response.

      • depth (number, optional): Limit the depth of the snapshot tree

      • boxes (boolean, optional): Include each element's bounding box as [box=x,y,width,height] in the snapshot. Coordinates are viewport-relative, in CSS pixels (Element.getBoundingClientRect)

    • Read-only: true

  • browser_take_screenshot

    • Title: Take a screenshot

    • Description: Take a screenshot of the current page. You can't perform actions based on the screenshot, use browser_snapshot for actions.

    • Parameters:

      • element (string, optional): Human-readable element description used to obtain permission to interact with the element

      • target (string, optional): Exact target element reference from the page snapshot, or a unique element selector

      • type (string, optional): Image format for the screenshot. If unset, inferred from the filename extension, otherwise png.

      • filename (string, optional): File name to save the screenshot to. Defaults to page-{timestamp}.{png|jpeg|webp} if not specified. Prefer relative file names to stay within the output directory.

      • fullPage (boolean, optional): When true, takes a screenshot of the full scrollable page, instead of the currently visible viewport. Cannot be used with element screenshots.

      • scale (string): Image resolution scale. "css" produces a screenshot sized in CSS pixels (smaller, consistent across devices). "device" produces a high-resolution screenshot using device pixels (larger, accounts for the device pixel ratio). Default is css.

    • Read-only: true

  • browser_type

    • Title: Type text

    • Description: Type text into editable element

    • Parameters:

      • element (string, optional): Human-readable element description used to obtain permission to interact with the element

      • target (string): Exact target element reference from the page snapshot, or a unique element selector

      • text (string): Text to type into the element

      • submit (boolean, optional): Whether to submit entered text (press Enter after)

      • slowly (boolean, optional): Whether to type one character at a time. Useful for triggering key handlers in the page. By default entire text is filled in at once.

    • Read-only: false

  • browser_wait_for

    • Title: Wait for

    • Description: Wait for text to appear or disappear or a specified time to pass

    • Parameters:

      • time (number, optional): The time to wait in seconds

      • text (string, optional): The text to wait for

      • textGone (string, optional): The text to wait for to disappear

    • Read-only: false

  • browser_tabs

    • Title: Manage tabs

    • Description: List, create, close, or select a browser tab.

    • Parameters:

      • action (string): Operation to perform

      • index (number, optional): Tab index, used for close/select. If omitted for close, current tab is closed.

      • url (string, optional): URL to navigate to in the new tab, used for new.

    • Read-only: false

  • browser_get_config

    • Title: Get config

    • Description: Get the final resolved config after merging CLI options, environment variables and config file.

    • Parameters: None

    • Read-only: true

  • browser_network_state_set

    • Title: Set network state

    • Description: Sets the browser network state to online or offline. When offline, all network requests will fail.

    • Parameters:

      • state (string): Set to "offline" to simulate offline mode, "online" to restore network connectivity

    • Read-only: false

  • browser_route

    • Title: Mock network requests

    • Description: Set up a route to mock network requests matching a URL pattern

    • Parameters:

      • pattern (string): URL pattern to match (e.g., "/api/users", "/*.{png,jpg}")

      • status (number, optional): HTTP status code to return (default: 200)

      • body (string, optional): Response body (text or JSON string)

      • contentType (string, optional): Content-Type header (e.g., "application/json", "text/html")

      • headers (array, optional): Headers to add in "Name: Value" format

      • removeHeaders (string, optional): Comma-separated list of header names to remove from request

    • Read-only: false

  • browser_route_list

    • Title: List network routes

    • Description: List all active network routes

    • Parameters: None

    • Read-only: true

  • browser_unroute

    • Title: Remove network routes

    • Description: Remove network routes matching a pattern (or all routes if no pattern specified)

    • Parameters:

      • pattern (string, optional): URL pattern to unroute (omit to remove all routes)

    • Read-only: false

  • browser_cookie_clear

    • Title: Clear cookies

    • Description: Clear all cookies

    • Parameters: None

    • Read-only: false

  • browser_cookie_delete

    • Title: Delete cookie

    • Description: Delete a specific cookie

    • Parameters:

      • name (string): Cookie name to delete

    • Read-only: false

  • browser_cookie_get

    • Title: Get cookie

    • Description: Get a specific cookie by name

    • Parameters:

      • name (string): Cookie name to get

    • Read-only: true

  • browser_cookie_list

    • Title: List cookies

    • Description: List all cookies (optionally filtered by domain/path)

    • Parameters:

      • domain (string, optional): Filter cookies by domain

      • path (string, optional): Filter cookies by path

    • Read-only: true

  • browser_cookie_set

    • Title: Set cookie

    • Description: Set a cookie with optional flags (domain, path, expires, httpOnly, secure, sameSite)

    • Parameters:

      • name (string): Cookie name

      • value (string): Cookie value

      • domain (string, optional): Cookie domain

      • path (string, optional): Cookie path

      • expires (number, optional): Cookie expiration as Unix timestamp

      • httpOnly (boolean, optional): Whether the cookie is HTTP only

      • secure (boolean, optional): Whether the cookie is secure

      • sameSite (string, optional): Cookie SameSite attribute

    • Read-only: false

  • browser_localstorage_clear

    • Title: Clear localStorage

    • Description: Clear all localStorage

    • Parameters: None

    • Read-only: false

  • browser_localstorage_delete

    • Title: Delete localStorage item

    • Description: Delete a localStorage item

    • Parameters:

      • key (string): Key to delete

    • Read-only: false

  • browser_localstorage_get

    • Title: Get localStorage item

    • Description: Get a localStorage item by key

    • Parameters:

      • key (string): Key to get

    • Read-only: true

  • browser_localstorage_list

    • Title: List localStorage

    • Description: List all localStorage key-value pairs

    • Parameters: None

    • Read-only: true

  • browser_localstorage_set

    • Title: Set localStorage item

    • Description: Set a localStorage item

    • Parameters:

      • key (string): Key to set

      • value (string): Value to set

    • Read-only: false

  • browser_sessionstorage_clear

    • Title: Clear sessionStorage

    • Description: Clear all sessionStorage

    • Parameters: None

    • Read-only: false

  • browser_sessionstorage_delete

    • Title: Delete sessionStorage item

    • Description: Delete a sessionStorage item

    • Parameters:

      • key (string): Key to delete

    • Read-only: false

  • browser_sessionstorage_get

    • Title: Get sessionStorage item

    • Description: Get a sessionStorage item by key

    • Parameters:

      • key (string): Key to get

    • Read-only: true

  • browser_sessionstorage_list

    • Title: List sessionStorage

    • Description: List all sessionStorage key-value pairs

    • Parameters: None

    • Read-only: true

  • browser_sessionstorage_set

    • Title: Set sessionStorage item

    • Description: Set a sessionStorage item

    • Parameters:

      • key (string): Key to set

      • value (string): Value to set

    • Read-only: false

  • browser_set_storage_state

    • Title: Restore storage state

    • Description: Restore storage state (cookies, local storage) from a file. This clears existing cookies and local storage before restoring.

    • Parameters:

      • filename (string): Path to the storage state file to restore from

    • Read-only: false

  • browser_storage_state

    • Title: Save storage state

    • Description: Save storage state (cookies, local storage) to a file for later reuse

    • Parameters:

      • filename (string, optional): File name to save the storage state to. Defaults to storage-state-{timestamp}.json if not specified.

    • Read-only: true

  • browser_annotate

    • Title: Annotate the current page

    • Description: Open the Playwright Dashboard in annotation mode for the current page and wait for the user to draw annotations. Returns the annotated screenshot, ARIA snapshot, and the list of annotations.

    • Parameters: None

    • Read-only: true

  • browser_hide_highlight

    • Title: Hide element highlight

    • Description: Remove a highlight overlay previously added for the element.

    • Parameters:

      • element (string, optional): Human-readable element description used when adding the highlight; must match the value passed to browser_highlight.

      • target (string, optional): Exact target element reference from the page snapshot, or a unique element selector

    • Read-only: true

  • browser_highlight

    • Title: Highlight element

    • Description: Show a persistent highlight overlay around the element on the page.

    • Parameters:

      • element (string, optional): Human-readable element description used to obtain permission to interact with the element

      • target (string): Exact target element reference from the page snapshot, or a unique element selector

      • style (string, optional): Additional inline CSS applied to the highlight overlay, e.g. "outline: 2px dashed red".

    • Read-only: true

  • browser_resume

    • Title: Resume paused script execution

    • Description: Resume script execution after it was paused. When called with step set to true, execution will pause again before the next action.

    • Parameters:

      • step (boolean, optional): When true, execution will pause again before the next action, allowing step-by-step debugging.

      • location (string, optional): Pause execution at a specific :, e.g. "example.spec.ts:42".

    • Read-only: false

  • browser_start_tracing

    • Title: Start tracing

    • Description: Start trace recording

    • Parameters: None

    • Read-only: true

  • browser_start_video

    • Title: Start video

    • Description: Start video recording

    • Parameters:

      • filename (string, optional): Filename to save the video.

      • size (object, optional): Video size

    • Read-only: true

  • browser_stop_tracing

    • Title: Stop tracing

    • Description: Stop trace recording

    • Parameters: None

    • Read-only: true

  • browser_stop_video

    • Title: Stop video

    • Description: Stop video recording

    • Parameters: None

    • Read-only: true

  • browser_video_chapter

    • Title: Video chapter

    • Description: Add a chapter marker to the video recording. Shows a full-screen chapter card with blurred backdrop.

    • Parameters:

      • title (string): Chapter title

      • description (string, optional): Chapter description

      • duration (number, optional): Duration in milliseconds to show the chapter card

    • Read-only: true

  • browser_video_hide_actions

    • Title: Hide action overlays

    • Description: Stop annotating actions performed on the page.

    • Parameters: None

    • Read-only: true

  • browser_video_show_actions

    • Title: Show action overlays

    • Description: Annotate subsequent actions performed on the page with a callout that names the action and highlights the target element. Useful while video recording or screencasting.

    • Parameters:

      • duration (number, optional): How long each action annotation stays on screen, in milliseconds. Defaults to 500.

      • position (string, optional): Where to place the action title relative to the page. Defaults to top-right.

      • cursor (string, optional): Cursor decoration for pointer actions. "pointer" (default) animates a mouse pointer from the previous action point to the next one; "none" disables the cursor decoration.

    • Read-only: true

  • browser_mouse_click_xy

    • Title: Click

    • Description: Click mouse button at a given position

    • Parameters:

      • x (number): X coordinate

      • y (number): Y coordinate

      • button (string, optional): Button to click, defaults to left

      • clickCount (number, optional): Number of clicks, defaults to 1

      • delay (number, optional): Time to wait between mouse down and mouse up in milliseconds, defaults to 0

    • Read-only: false

  • browser_mouse_down

    • Title: Press mouse down

    • Description: Press mouse down

    • Parameters:

      • button (string, optional): Button to press, defaults to left

    • Read-only: false

  • browser_mouse_drag_xy

    • Title: Drag mouse

    • Description: Drag left mouse button to a given position

    • Parameters:

      • startX (number): Start X coordinate

      • startY (number): Start Y coordinate

      • endX (number): End X coordinate

      • endY (number): End Y coordinate

    • Read-only: false

  • browser_mouse_move_xy

    • Title: Move mouse

    • Description: Move mouse to a given position

    • Parameters:

      • x (number): X coordinate

      • y (number): Y coordinate

    • Read-only: false

  • browser_mouse_up

    • Title: Press mouse up

    • Description: Press mouse up

    • Parameters:

      • button (string, optional): Button to press, defaults to left

    • Read-only: false

  • browser_mouse_wheel

    • Title: Scroll mouse wheel

    • Description: Scroll mouse wheel

    • Parameters:

      • deltaX (number): X delta

      • deltaY (number): Y delta

    • Read-only: false

  • browser_pdf_save

    • Title: Save as PDF

    • Description: Save page as PDF

    • Parameters:

      • filename (string, optional): File name to save the pdf to. Defaults to page-{timestamp}.pdf if not specified. Prefer relative file names to stay within the output directory.

    • Read-only: true

  • browser_generate_locator

    • Title: Create locator for element

    • Description: Generate locator for the given element to use in tests

    • Parameters:

      • element (string, optional): Human-readable element description used to obtain permission to interact with the element

      • target (string): Exact target element reference from the page snapshot, or a unique element selector

    • Read-only: true

  • browser_verify_element_visible

    • Title: Verify element visible

    • Description: Verify element is visible on the page

    • Parameters:

      • role (string): ROLE of the element. Can be found in the snapshot like this: - {ROLE} "Accessible Name":

      • accessibleName (string): ACCESSIBLE_NAME of the element. Can be found in the snapshot like this: - role "{ACCESSIBLE_NAME}"

    • Read-only: false

  • browser_verify_list_visible

    • Title: Verify list visible

    • Description: Verify list is visible on the page

    • Parameters:

      • element (string): Human-readable list description

      • target (string): Exact target element reference that points to the list

      • items (array): Items to verify

    • Read-only: false

  • browser_verify_text_visible

    • Title: Verify text visible

    • Description: Verify text is visible on the page. Prefer browser_verify_element_visible if possible.

    • Parameters:

      • text (string): TEXT to verify. Can be found in the snapshot like this: - role "Accessible Name": {TEXT} or like this: - text: {TEXT}

    • Read-only: false

  • browser_verify_value

    • Title: Verify value

    • Description: Verify element value

    • Parameters:

      • type (string): Type of the element

      • element (string): Human-readable element description

      • target (string): Exact target element reference from the page snapshot

      • value (string): Value to verify. For checkbox, use "true" or "false".

    • Read-only: false

Available Tools

24 tools
browser_clickB
Destructive

Perform click on a web page

ParametersJSON Schema
NameRequiredDescriptionDefault
buttonNoButton to click, defaults to left
targetYesExact target element reference from the page snapshot, or a unique element selector
elementNoHuman-readable element description used to obtain permission to interact with the element
modifiersNoModifier keys to press
doubleClickNoWhether to perform a double click instead of a single click

TDQS

B3.2/5.0
Behavior3/5

Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?

The description does not contradict the 'destructiveHint: true' annotation, which implies clicking may cause navigation or state changes. However, it does not elaborate on what makes a click destructive (e.g., navigating away, opening dialogs, submitting forms). With annotations already covering 'readOnlyHint: false', the description adds minimal behavioral context.

Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.

Conciseness4/5

Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?

At 5 words, the description is very concise. However, it could be front-loaded better with a brief usage hint (e.g., 'Click on the specified element to trigger navigation or interaction'). Every word is necessary but the sentence is underinformative.

Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.

Completeness2/5

Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?

Given the complexity (5 parameters including a required target, optional modifiers, doubleClick, button, and element), and the absence of an output schema, the description should explain return behavior (e.g., whether navigation is waited for, if errors like missing element are returned). With 100% schema coverage and destructiveHint annotation, the description is too sparse for an agent to safely invoke this tool.

Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.

Parameters4/5

Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?

The input schema covers all 5 parameters (100% coverage) with detailed descriptions for each. The tool description adds value by implying the workflow context (preceding 'browser_snapshot'), but the schema already explains 'target', 'button', 'modifiers', 'doubleClick', and 'element' well. The description could mention the relationship between 'target' and 'element' parameters.

Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.

Purpose4/5

Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?

The description clearly states the verb 'click' and the resource 'web page', and distinguishes itself from siblings like 'browser_hover', 'browser_type', 'browser_press_key', and 'browser_drop'. It could be more specific by mentioning that clicking triggers navigation or UI interactions.

Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.

Usage Guidelines2/5

Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?

The description provides no guidance on when to use this tool versus alternatives such as 'browser_hover' (for hovering) or 'browser_fill_form' (for form submission). It does not mention prerequisites like needing a page snapshot or that clicks may fail if the element is not visible.

Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.

browser_closeA
Destructive

Close the page

ParametersJSON Schema
NameRequiredDescriptionDefault

No parameters

TDQS

A3.5/5.0
Behavior3/5

Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?

Annotations already declare destructiveHint=true, so the agent knows it is destructive. The description adds that it closes the page, but does not elaborate on side effects (e.g., unsaved changes, dialog triggers). It adds minimal value beyond the annotation.

Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.

Conciseness5/5

Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?

The description is extremely concise at three words, front-loading the core action. Every word is necessary and informationally dense.

Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.

Completeness3/5

Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?

Given the tool's simplicity (no parameters, no output schema), the description is minimally complete. However, it lacks precision about closing the current page vs. the entire browser, and does not mention potential unsaved state or dialog handling.

Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.

Parameters3/5

Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?

The input schema has zero parameters with 100% coverage, so the baseline is 3. The description does not add any parameter information beyond what the schema already provides.

Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.

Purpose5/5

Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?

The description 'Close the page' clearly states the verb (close) and resource (page), distinguishing it from all sibling browser tools that perform other actions like navigation, clicking, or file upload.

Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.

Usage Guidelines2/5

Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?

No guidance is provided on when to use this tool versus alternatives, such as browser_navigate_back or browser_tabs to switch. There is no mention of prerequisites or when not to use it.

Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.

browser_console_messagesB
Read-only

Returns all console messages

ParametersJSON Schema
NameRequiredDescriptionDefault
allNoReturn all console messages since the beginning of the session, not just since the last navigation. Defaults to false.
levelYesLevel of the console messages to return. Each level includes the messages of more severe levels. Defaults to "info".info
filenameNoFilename to save the console messages to. If not provided, messages are returned as text.

TDQS

B3.3/5.0
Behavior3/5

Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?

Annotations declare readOnlyHint:true and destructiveHint:false, so the agent knows it's a safe read operation. The description does not add behavioral detail beyond that, such as whether messages persist across navigations or if the tool returns messages from subframes. Since annotations already handle the safety profile, the description does not need to repeat that, so a 3 is appropriate.

Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.

Conciseness4/5

Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?

The description is a single, short sentence that is front-loaded and contains no superfluous words. It earns its place by being direct. However, it could benefit from additional context (e.g., about filtering or persistence) without becoming overly verbose, so it's not a perfect 5.

Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.

Completeness3/5

Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?

Given the tool has 3 parameters (one required), 100% schema coverage, and no output schema, the description is minimally adequate. It tells the agent what the tool does, but does not explain nuances like the 'all' parameter (return all messages since session start vs. since last navigation) or the 'filename' parameter (write to file vs. return as text). These are covered in the schema, so the description doesn't need to repeat them, but it could offer a brief usage context. It's sufficient for a straightforward read tool.

Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.

Parameters4/5

Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?

The input schema has 100% description coverage, so the parameters are well-documented in the schema itself. The description merely says 'Returns all console messages,' which does not add additional meaning beyond what the schema provides. However, because schema coverage is high, the baseline is 3, and the description adds no further semantics. Given the schema carries the burden, a 4 reflects that the description doesn't detract but doesn't enhance either.

Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.

Purpose4/5

Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?

The description 'Returns all console messages' uses a specific verb ('Returns') and identifies the resource ('console messages'). It clearly states what the tool does, although it lacks differentiation from sibling tools like 'browser_network_requests' or 'browser_network_request' which also retrieve data. The purpose is effectively communicated.

Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.

Usage Guidelines2/5

Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?

The description provides no guidance on when to use this tool versus alternatives. It does not mention that console messages are browser-specific, or suggest when to use filtering parameters like 'level' or 'filename'. In a browser context, it might be useful to contrast with 'browser_network_requests' for debugging, but nothing is stated.

Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.

browser_dragC
Destructive

Perform drag and drop between two elements

ParametersJSON Schema
NameRequiredDescriptionDefault
endTargetYesExact target element reference from the page snapshot, or a unique element selector
endElementNoHuman-readable target element description used to obtain the permission to interact with the element
startTargetYesExact target element reference from the page snapshot, or a unique element selector
startElementNoHuman-readable source element description used to obtain the permission to interact with the element

TDQS

C2.8/5.0
Behavior2/5

Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?

The description adds no behavioral detail beyond the fact that it performs a drag and drop. Annotations already indicate destructiveHint=true, so the agent knows it modifies state, but the description does not explain potential side effects (e.g., triggering events, layout changes) or how the tool interacts with the page.

Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.

Conciseness3/5

Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?

The description is extremely concise (one short sentence), which is good for front-loading, but it lacks important details about element selection and permissions. It earns its place, but more context could be included without becoming verbose.

Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.

Completeness2/5

Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?

Given the complexity of drag-and-drop interactions and the presence of four parameters (including startElement/endElement for human-readable descriptions), the description fails to explain how to properly use these parameters or that the tool relies on page snapshot references. No output schema exists, but the description does not clarify return behavior or error conditions. The description is insufficient for an agent to reliably invoke the tool.

Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.

Parameters3/5

Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?

Schema description coverage is 100%, so all four parameters already have descriptions in the schema. The tool description does not add any additional meaning or constraints to the parameters beyond what the schema provides. Baseline 3 is appropriate as the schema carries the full burden.

Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.

Purpose4/5

Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?

The description clearly states the tool performs a drag and drop between two elements, which is a specific verb-resource combination. Among siblings like browser_drop and browser_click, it distinguishes itself by explicitly naming the drag-and-drop action. However, it doesn't fully disambiguate from browser_drop, which might be related.

Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.

Usage Guidelines2/5

Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?

No guidance is provided on when to use this tool versus alternatives such as browser_click, browser_hover, or browser_drop. There is no mention of prerequisites (e.g., needing a page snapshot) or conditions under which drag-and-drop is appropriate or should be avoided.

Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.

browser_dropA
Destructive

Drop files or MIME-typed data onto an element, as if dragged from outside the page. At least one of "paths" or "data" must be provided.

ParametersJSON Schema
NameRequiredDescriptionDefault
dataNoData to drop, as a map of MIME type to string value (e.g. {"text/plain": "hello", "text/uri-list": "https://example.com"}).
pathsNoAbsolute paths to files to drop onto the element.
targetYesExact target element reference from the page snapshot, or a unique element selector
elementNoHuman-readable element description used to obtain permission to interact with the element

TDQS

A4/5.0
Behavior3/5

Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?

Annotations already declare destructiveHint: true and readOnlyHint: false, indicating mutation. The description adds that the drop simulates a drag-from-outside interaction, which is useful. However, it does not disclose effects on page state, potential side effects like triggering uploads or navigation, or permission implications. Since the destructive hint is present, the bar is lower, but the description could add more context about what might happen on drop (e.g., triggering file handlers).

Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.

Conciseness5/5

Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?

The description is two sentences, front-loaded with the core action and key constraint. Every word earns its place; no fluff or redundancy. It effectively communicates the essential information without over-explaining.

Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.

Completeness4/5

Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?

Given the moderate complexity (4 params, nested object for data), the description covers the essential constraint and behavior. The annotations cover safety profile (destructiveHint, readOnlyHint). No output schema means agents cannot know return value, but the description could mention what happens on success/failure (e.g., returns nothing or error). However, the schema provides enough for parameter usage, and the description adds the key constraint, making it reasonably complete for a simulation action.

Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.

Parameters4/5

Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?

The schema description coverage is 100% (4 of 4 parameters have descriptions), so baseline is 3. The description adds value by explicitly stating the condition that at least one of paths or data must be provided, which is not in the schema. This clarifies the relationship between parameters. The schema already explains MIME-type mapping and absolute paths, so there is minimal extra need beyond that.

Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.

Purpose5/5

Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?

The description clearly states the action ('Drop files or MIME-typed data onto an element') and the context ('as if dragged from outside the page'). It distinguishes from siblings like browser_file_upload (upload vs drop) and browser_drag (internal drag and drop vs external drop). The requirement that at least one of paths or data must be provided is a key differentiator.

Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.

Usage Guidelines3/5

Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?

The description implies the tool is for simulating external drag-and-drop operations, but it does not explicitly state when to use this over browser_file_upload or browser_drag. No explicit when-not-to-use or alternatives are mentioned, though the 'as if dragged from outside the page' phrasing provides some context. It could benefit from clarifying that it is not for internal drag-and-drop (use browser_drag) or for file selection dialogs (use browser_file_upload).

Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.

browser_evaluateC
Destructive

Evaluate JavaScript expression on page or element

ParametersJSON Schema
NameRequiredDescriptionDefault
targetNoExact target element reference from the page snapshot, or a unique element selector
elementNoHuman-readable element description used to obtain permission to interact with the element
filenameNoFilename to save the result to. If not provided, result is returned as text.
functionYes() => { /* code */ } or (element) => { /* code */ } when element is provided

TDQS

C2.9/5.0
Behavior2/5

Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?

Annotations already indicate destructiveHint=true and openWorldHint=true, so the description need not repeat those. However, it adds no extra behavioral context—such as the scope of execution, potential side effects on page state, or security implications—beyond stating 'on page or element'. The description simply restates the action without revealing operational boundaries.

Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.

Conciseness4/5

Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?

The description is a single concise sentence with no superfluous words. It efficiently conveys the core action, though it sacrifices depth for brevity. Front-loaded with the action, but could be more informative in the same space.

Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.

Completeness2/5

Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?

Given four parameters, no output schema, and annotations that suggest destructiveness, the description is incomplete. It does not explain what happens when no target or element is provided, how the function parameter is structured beyond the inline comment, or what the return format is (text vs. file). A richer description is needed for correct invocation.

Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.

Parameters3/5

Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?

The input schema provides full (100%) coverage with clear parameter descriptions. The tool description adds little beyond the schema, merely hinting at the function parameter format. Since schema coverage is high, a baseline of 3 is appropriate; the description does not enhance understanding of the target/element distinction or filename behavior.

Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.

Purpose4/5

Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?

The description clearly states the verb 'Evaluate' and the resource 'JavaScript expression on page or element', which distinguishes it from tools like browser_navigate or browser_click. However, it does not explicitly differentiate from the sibling tool browser_run_code_unsafe, which also executes JavaScript, limiting clarity in choice.

Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.

Usage Guidelines2/5

Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?

The description provides no guidance on when to use this tool versus alternatives such as browser_run_code_unsafe, browser_type, or browser_fill_form. There is no mention of prerequisites, limitations, or the recommended use cases, leaving the agent without decision support.

Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.

browser_file_uploadB
Destructive

Upload one or multiple files

ParametersJSON Schema
NameRequiredDescriptionDefault
pathsNoThe absolute paths to the files to upload. Can be single file or multiple files. If omitted, file chooser is cancelled.

TDQS

B3.1/5.0
Behavior3/5

Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?

Annotations already declare destructiveHint=true (file upload can overwrite or cause side effects), readOnlyHint=false, and openWorldHint=true (may affect external state). The description 'upload' adds minimal behavioral context beyond annotations—no mention of file type/size limits or what happens on cancellation. However, no contradiction with annotations.

Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.

Conciseness4/5

Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?

The description is a single, concise sentence. It is front-loaded with the action and resource. No wasted words, though it could be slightly more specific (e.g., mention file input context).

Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.

Completeness2/5

Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?

For a tool that uploads files with no output schema and only one parameter, the description lacks context on expected file types, size limits, and typical usage (e.g., must be called after focusing a file input element). It is barebones and assumes agent knowledge.

Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.

Parameters3/5

Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?

Schema description coverage is 100% (the 'paths' property explains absolute paths and the omission cancels). The description adds no new parameter meaning beyond 'paths'—it just restates 'files'. The cancellation behavior is in the schema, not the description, so no additional value.

Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.

Purpose4/5

Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?

The description 'Upload one or multiple files' clearly states the verb ('upload') and resource ('files'), and the input schema confirms it handles files via paths. It distinguishes from sibling browser tools (e.g., browser_drop, browser_click) which have different purposes.

Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.

Usage Guidelines2/5

Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?

No explicit guidance on when to use this tool vs alternatives like browser_drop for file interactions. No mention of prerequisites (e.g., a file input element must be focused) or when to cancel (omit paths). The context is implied but lacks actionable direction.

Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.

browser_fill_formC
Destructive

Fill multiple form fields

ParametersJSON Schema
NameRequiredDescriptionDefault
fieldsYesFields to fill in

TDQS

C2.7/5.0
Behavior2/5

Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?

Annotations already indicate destructiveHint=true and readOnlyHint=false, but the description adds no further behavioral context (e.g., that fields must match snapshot elements, that filling checkboxes uses true/false, or that the tool may fail if elements are stale). No contradictions with annotations.

Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.

Conciseness2/5

Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?

At only four words, the description is under-specified. While front-loaded, it does not earn its place—it fails to convey essential context about the nested parameters or behavior, sacrificing utility for brevity.

Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.

Completeness2/5

Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?

Given the tool's complexity (nested array of field objects with multiple types) and no output schema, the description is inadequate. It does not explain how fields should be structured, what happens on error, or how it interacts with a page snapshot. Sibling tools with similar scope (e.g., browser_type) would benefit from more context.

Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.

Parameters3/5

Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?

Schema coverage is 100% (all properties described), so the baseline is 3. The description adds no additional meaning beyond what the schema provides (e.g., no typical usage patterns or format examples).

Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.

Purpose4/5

Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?

The description 'Fill multiple form fields' clearly states the tool's action (fill) and resource (form fields). It is specific enough to distinguish from sibling tools like browser_type (single field) or browser_select_option, though it could explicitly contrast with these for full differentiation.

Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.

Usage Guidelines2/5

Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?

The description provides no guidance on when to use this tool versus alternatives such as browser_type or browser_select_option. It does not mention prerequisites (e.g., a snapshot required), nor does it explain when not to use it.

Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.

browser_findA
Read-only

Search the accessibility snapshot of the current page for text or a regular expression. Returns matching snapshot nodes with a few lines of surrounding context (like search snippets), each shown under its path from the root of the tree, which is cheaper than capturing the whole snapshot when you only need to locate an element and its ref.

ParametersJSON Schema
NameRequiredDescriptionDefault
textNoPlain text to search for in the page snapshot (case-insensitive substring match). Provide either text or regex, not both.
regexNoRegular expression to search for in the page snapshot. Matching is case-sensitive by default; wrap the pattern in slashes to add flags, e.g. "/error/i" for case-insensitive. Provide either text or regex, not both.

TDQS

A4.3/5.0
Behavior4/5

Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?

Annotations already provide readOnlyHint=true and destructiveHint=false. The description adds valuable behavioral context: it searches the accessibility snapshot (not DOM), returns snippets with paths, and is cheaper than a full snapshot. No contradictions.

Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.

Conciseness5/5

Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?

The description is two sentences long, front-loaded with purpose and key return details, and contains no unnecessary words. Every sentence earns its place.

Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.

Completeness5/5

Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?

Despite no output schema, the description explains what is returned (matching nodes with context and paths). Parameters are fully covered in schema, annotations are present, and the usage advantage is highlighted. The description is complete for the tool's simplicity.

Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.

Parameters3/5

Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?

Schema coverage is 100% and both parameters already have detailed descriptions. The tool description does not add new semantic information beyond what the schema provides, so baseline 3 is appropriate.

Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.

Purpose5/5

Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?

The description clearly states the tool searches the accessibility snapshot for text or regex and returns matching nodes with context. It distinguishes itself from sibling tool browser_snapshot by noting it is cheaper and returns only matching nodes.

Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.

Usage Guidelines4/5

Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?

The description implicitly tells the agent to use this tool instead of browser_snapshot when only locating elements is needed by stating it is 'cheaper than capturing the whole snapshot'. However, it does not explicitly list when not to use or name alternative tools.

Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.

browser_handle_dialogC
Destructive

Handle a dialog

ParametersJSON Schema
NameRequiredDescriptionDefault
acceptYesWhether to accept the dialog.
promptTextNoThe text of the prompt in case of a prompt dialog.

TDQS

C2.2/5.0
Behavior2/5

Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?

Beyond the annotations (destructiveHint=true, readOnlyHint=false), the description adds no behavioral details. It does not explain the side effects of accepting vs. dismissing, the role of promptText, or how the tool interacts with the browser state. Annotations carry the burden, but the description contributes nothing.

Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.

Conciseness2/5

Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?

The description is only four words, which is under-specified rather than concise. It lacks front-loaded structure and does not earn its place because it adds no value beyond the tool name. A useful description would at minimum clarify the dialog type and action.

Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.

Completeness2/5

Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?

Given the tool's moderate complexity (2 parameters, no output schema, no param enums), the description is far from complete. It omits return value, behavioral nuances, and usage context. Even a simple tool requires explaining what 'handle' means. The description leaves critical gaps.

Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.

Parameters3/5

Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?

Schema coverage is 100%, so the input schema already documents both parameters clearly. The description adds no additional semantic context (e.g., when promptText is needed, what 'accept' does). Baseline of 3 is appropriate since the schema does the heavy lifting.

Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.

Purpose2/5

Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?

The description 'Handle a dialog' is essentially a tautology of the tool name and annotation title. It does not specify the type of dialog (alert, confirm, prompt) or what 'handling' entails (accepting, dismissing), making it vague and indistinguishable from a generic label.

Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.

Usage Guidelines2/5

Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?

The description provides no guidance on when to use this tool versus any of the 23 sibling tools (e.g., browser_click, browser_type). It fails to mention prerequisites (e.g., a dialog must exist) or contexts where alternative tools would be more appropriate.

Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.

browser_hoverB
Destructive

Hover over element on page

ParametersJSON Schema
NameRequiredDescriptionDefault
targetYesExact target element reference from the page snapshot, or a unique element selector
elementNoHuman-readable element description used to obtain permission to interact with the element

TDQS

B3.2/5.0
Behavior2/5

Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?

Annotations declare destructiveHint true and openWorldHint true, indicating state changes and external effects. However, the description does not add any behavioral context beyond this, such as triggering hover events, potential side effects, or requirements like element visibility. The description fails to supplement the annotations.

Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.

Conciseness4/5

Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?

The description is a single sentence, front-loaded with the key action. It is concise with no wasted words. However, it is extremely terse and could benefit from slightly more context without losing brevity, thus not a 5.

Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.

Completeness3/5

Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?

Given the simple nature of a hover action, the description is minimally adequate. It lacks information about return values (no output schema), prerequisites, and when hovering is appropriate. The absence of these details reduces completeness, though the annotations provide some safety context.

Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.

Parameters3/5

Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?

Schema description coverage is 100%—both parameters have descriptions in the schema. The tool description does not add any meaning beyond what the schema already provides, so the baseline score of 3 is appropriate.

Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.

Purpose5/5

Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?

The description 'Hover over element on page' clearly states the action (hover) and the target (element on page). It is distinct from sibling tools like browser_click, browser_find, and browser_type, making it easy for an agent to identify when to use this tool.

Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.

Usage Guidelines2/5

Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?

The description provides no guidance on when to use hover over alternatives (e.g., to trigger tooltips, reveal dropdowns) or when not to use it. No prerequisites or context about the need for element visibility or interaction chains are mentioned.

Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.

browser_navigateB
Destructive

Navigate to a URL

ParametersJSON Schema
NameRequiredDescriptionDefault
urlYesThe URL to navigate to

TDQS

B3.1/5.0
Behavior2/5

Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?

Annotations include destructiveHint: true, warning that navigation could change page state (e.g., unload current page, lose form data). The description does not elaborate on this—no mention of page load wait, cancelation, or side effects. Without annotations, this would be very opaque; with them, the description adds no value beyond the hint.

Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.

Conciseness5/5

Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?

The description is a single, front-loaded sentence with zero wasted words. It efficiently communicates the essential purpose.

Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.

Completeness3/5

Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?

Given the simplicity (1 param, no output schema) and sibling variety, the description is minimally complete for navigation but lacks context about page-load behavior, timeout, or error handling. For a destructive operation, more guidance (e.g., 'Waits for page to load') would improve completeness without overloading the tool.

Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.

Parameters3/5

Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?

Schema coverage is 100% with one parameter (url). The description doesn't add meaning beyond the schema's 'The URL to navigate to'. Since the schema is complete and simple, a baseline of 3 is appropriate; no extra semantic richness is needed.

Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.

Purpose4/5

Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?

The description 'Navigate to a URL' uses a clear verb ('Navigate') and resource ('URL'). It distinguishes this tool from siblings like browser_navigate_back and browser_tabs by implying forward navigation. However, it lacks specificity about URL types (e.g., http, file) or behavior (e.g., same tab vs new tab), keeping it from a 5.

Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.

Usage Guidelines2/5

Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?

The description provides no guidance on when to use this tool versus alternatives like browser_navigate_back or browser_click. It does not mention when not to use it, prerequisites (e.g., browser must be open), or order of operations. The agent receives no help in making this decision.

Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.

browser_navigate_backA
Destructive

Go back to the previous page in the history

ParametersJSON Schema
NameRequiredDescriptionDefault

No parameters

TDQS

A3.8/5.0
Behavior3/5

Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?

Annotations already flag this as destructiveHint: true and readOnlyHint: false, indicating state-changing behavior. The description confirms it navigates back, but adds no further details about potential side effects (e.g., losing form input, triggering page reloads, or breaking out of iframes). For a simple action, the description is adequate but does not enrich the behavioral picture beyond the annotations.

Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.

Conciseness5/5

Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?

A single, well-structured sentence that conveys the tool's action without any fluff. Every word earns its place. The length is perfectly matched to the tool's simplicity.

Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.

Completeness4/5

Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?

Given that the tool has no parameters, no output schema, and a straightforward action, the description is mostly complete. It tells the agent what happens without leaving critical gaps. A small deduction because it omits any mention of the return value (likely none) and does not clarify edge cases like attempting to go back when there is no history.

Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.

Parameters4/5

Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?

The tool has zero parameters, and the schema coverage is trivially 100%. The description does not need to elaborate on parameters. The baseline score of 4 fits because there is no missing parameter information to compensate for.

Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.

Purpose5/5

Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?

The description uses a clear verb+resource structure: 'Go back to the previous page in the history'. It effectively distinguishes this tool from sibling tools like browser_navigate (which goes to a specific URL) and browser_click (which interacts with elements). The purpose is immediately obvious.

Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.

Usage Guidelines2/5

Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?

The description provides no explicit guidance on when to use this tool versus alternatives. While it's implicitly the correct choice for returning to the previous page, there is no mention of prerequisites (e.g., must have browsed forward first), exclusions, or comparisons with siblings like browser_tabs or browser_navigate. The agent must infer usage from context alone.

Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.

browser_network_requestA
Read-only

Returns full details (headers and body) of a single network request, or a single part if part is set. Use the number from browser_network_requests.

ParametersJSON Schema
NameRequiredDescriptionDefault
partNoReturn only this part of the request. Omit to return full details.
indexYes1-based index of the request, as printed by browser_network_requests.
filenameNoFilename to save the result to. If not provided, output is returned as text.

TDQS

A4.2/5.0
Behavior4/5

Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?

Annotations already declare readOnlyHint=true and destructiveHint=false, so the safety profile is clear. The description adds value by specifying that it returns 'full details (headers and body)' or a single part, which informs the agent about the response structure. No contradictions are present.

Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.

Conciseness5/5

Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?

The description is only two sentences, front-loads the core purpose, and contains zero wasted words. Every sentence provides actionable information (what it returns, how to specify the request, the optional part filter).

Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.

Completeness4/5

Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?

Given the low complexity (3 parameters, all with descriptions, 100% coverage, no nested schemas, no output schema), the description is reasonably complete. It covers the main use cases (full details or a single part) and ties into the sibling tool for input. The only minor gap is that the agent might benefit from knowing what happens if `index` is out of range, but that is a judgment call.

Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.

Parameters3/5

Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?

Schema coverage is 100%, so the schema already documents all three parameters thoroughly. The description adds minimal additional meaning—it mentions the `part` parameter and the `index` parameter implicitly via `browser_network_requests`—but does not go beyond what the schema states. Baseline 3 is appropriate since the schema does the heavy lifting.

Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.

Purpose5/5

Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?

The description clearly states the tool returns full details (headers and body) of a network request, optionally a single part via the `part` parameter. It distinguishes itself from the sibling `browser_network_requests` by explicitly referencing its output ("the number from browser_network_requests"), making its purpose unambiguous.

Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.

Usage Guidelines4/5

Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?

The description says to use the number from `browser_network_requests` to select the request, which provides clear context for usage. It does not explicitly exclude scenarios or list alternatives beyond the sibling reference, but the connection is explicit enough for an agent to know when to invoke this tool.

Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.

browser_network_requestsA
Read-only

Returns a numbered list of network requests since loading the page. Use browser_network_request with the number to get full details.

ParametersJSON Schema
NameRequiredDescriptionDefault
filterNoOnly return requests whose URL matches this regexp (e.g. "/api/.*user").
staticYesWhether to include successful static resources like images, fonts, scripts, etc. Defaults to false.
filenameNoFilename to save the network requests to. If not provided, requests are returned as text.

TDQS

A4.4/5.0
Behavior4/5

Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?

The annotations already declare readOnlyHint=true (safe read) and destructiveHint=false, so the safety profile is clear. The description adds value by specifying the behavior: 'since loading the page' (explaining the scope/timebound) and 'numbered list' (indicating the output structure requires the partner tool for details). This goes beyond the annotations.

Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.

Conciseness5/5

Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?

The description is two short sentences. The first sentence states what the tool does. The second provides immediate usage guidance for the sibling tool. Every word serves a purpose. No fluff, no repetition of what's in the schema.

Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.

Completeness4/5

Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?

Given there is no output schema, the description could have explained the return format (e.g., structure of the numbered list). But it's clear enough for an agent to understand: it returns a list of requests, each with a number, and the partner tool gets detail by number. The input schema is well-documented. This is adequate for the tool's functionality and complexity.

Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.

Parameters4/5

Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?

Schema description coverage is 100%, so the schema already documents all parameters. The description adds a bit of context by implying the 'filter' and 'static' parameters affect the list, and the 'filename' parameter changes the output format (save vs. return text). However, it doesn't elaborate on the regex usage or the exact effect of including static resources, so it mostly relies on the schema which is already complete.

Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.

Purpose5/5

Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?

The description uses the specific verb 'Returns' and the resource 'numbered list of network requests' with a clear scope ('since loading the page'). It also differentiates from its sibling 'browser_network_request' by noting the partner tool is for getting full details of a specific request. This makes the purpose unmistakable.

Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.

Usage Guidelines4/5

Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?

The description explicitly says to use this tool first to get the list, then 'browser_network_request with the number to get full details'. This establishes a clear workflow. However, it doesn't mention when NOT to use it (e.g., if you already know the request number, or if you need details from a specific filter upfront), so it falls just short of a 5.

Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.

browser_press_keyB
Destructive

Press a key on the keyboard

ParametersJSON Schema
NameRequiredDescriptionDefault
keyYesName of the key to press or a character to generate, such as `ArrowLeft` or `a`

TDQS

B3.2/5.0
Behavior3/5

Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?

Annotations already declare destructiveHint=true and readOnlyHint=false, indicating mutation. The description adds no further behavioral detail (e.g., event triggering, focus dependency, release behavior). It is consistent but does not go beyond annotations.

Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.

Conciseness4/5

Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?

The description is a single sentence that front-loads the verb and resource. It is efficient and avoids wordiness, but it could include a brief usage hint (e.g., 'such as ArrowLeft or a') without becoming bloated.

Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.

Completeness3/5

Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?

Given the tool's simplicity (one parameter, no output schema, good annotations), the description is minimally adequate. However, it omits context like whether the key is pressed on the currently focused element or globally, and whether modifier keys (Ctrl, Shift) are supported as single key presses.

Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.

Parameters3/5

Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?

Schema coverage is 100%, and the schema's parameter description ('Name of the key to press or a character to generate, such as ArrowLeft or a') is already rich. The tool description adds no additional parameter information, so it does not improve on the schema. Baseline 3 applies.

Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.

Purpose4/5

Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?

The description 'Press a key on the keyboard' clearly states the action (press) and the target (a key). It is specific enough to distinguish from mouse actions like browser_click or text entry like browser_type, though it could explicitly contrast with siblings (e.g., browser_type) for added clarity.

Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.

Usage Guidelines2/5

Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?

The description provides no guidance on when to use this tool versus alternatives like browser_type (for typing strings) or browser_click (for clicking). There is no mention of prerequisites (e.g., focus requirement) or context (e.g., pressing Enter to submit forms). The agent must infer usage from the name alone.

Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.

browser_resizeC
Destructive

Resize the browser window

ParametersJSON Schema
NameRequiredDescriptionDefault
widthYesWidth of the browser window
heightYesHeight of the browser window

TDQS

C2.8/5.0
Behavior2/5

Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?

Annotations already indicate destructiveHint=true and readOnlyHint=false, which the description aligns with. However, the description adds no new behavioral details beyond stating the action. It does not mention side effects like triggering layout recalculation, affecting screenshots, or the fact that the current browser tab's viewport changes. With annotations carrying the main transparency burden, the description adds minimal value.

Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.

Conciseness3/5

Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?

The description is a single short sentence, making it very concise. However, it is so minimal that it borders on underspecification. There is room to add meaningful context (e.g., 'Changes the viewport width and height to the specified pixel values') without losing conciseness. It earns its place by not being verbose, but doesn't maximize the space.

Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.

Completeness2/5

Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?

For a mutation tool with no output schema and a simple interface, the description should clarify the scope (current window/tab), the unit (pixels), and the impact on other tools (e.g., screenshots). It fails to mention that resize affects the active browser window only, or that dimensions are in CSS pixels. The absence of output schema means the description should explain that the tool returns nothing or confirms success. The description is incomplete given the tool's role in a sequence of browser interactions.

Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.

Parameters3/5

Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?

Schema description coverage is 100% – both width and height have inline descriptions. The tool description repeats no parameter info. Per guidelines, baseline is 3. The description does not add context like units (pixels), allowed ranges, or validation rules, which would be useful but not required given schema coverage.

Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.

Purpose4/5

Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?

The description clearly states the verb 'resize' and the resource 'browser window'. It is immediately understandable. However, it does not differentiate from sibling tools like browser_navigate or browser_snapshot, but the action is sufficiently distinct that no confusion arises. A more precise term like 'viewport' or 'dimensions' would improve specificity.

Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.

Usage Guidelines2/5

Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?

The description provides no guidance on when or why to use this tool over others. There is no mention of prerequisites (e.g., browser must be open), expected scenarios (e.g., responsive testing, adjusting before screenshot), or alternatives. The agent is left to infer usage solely from the tool name.

Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.

browser_run_code_unsafeA
Destructive

Run a Playwright code snippet. Unsafe: executes arbitrary JavaScript in the Playwright server process and is RCE-equivalent.

ParametersJSON Schema
NameRequiredDescriptionDefault
codeNoA JavaScript function containing Playwright code to execute. It will be invoked with a single argument, page, which you can use for any page interaction. For example: `async (page) => { await page.getByRole('button', { name: 'Submit' }).click(); return await page.title(); }`
filenameNoLoad code from the specified file. If both code and filename are provided, code will be ignored.

TDQS

A4.2/5.0
Behavior4/5

Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?

Annotations already declare destructiveHint=true and openWorldHint=true, but the description adds crucial context beyond annotations: it specifies that the tool is RCE-equivalent and executes in the Playwright server process, not the browser page. This helps an agent understand the security implications and that it can access server resources. No contradiction with annotations.

Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.

Conciseness5/5

Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?

The description is very concise with only two sentences. The first sentence clearly states the purpose. The second sentence immediately adds critical safety context. There is no fluff or wasted words.

Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.

Completeness4/5

Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?

Given the tool has no output schema and 2 parameters both well-described in the schema, the description is complete enough. It explains what the tool does, its safety implications, and how the code is executed. A user might still wonder about return values, but the schema provides the code parameter description that shows the function returns a value, so it's adequate.

Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.

Parameters3/5

Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?

Schema description coverage is 100%, so the schema already documents both parameters thoroughly. The description adds no additional param-specific context beyond what the schema provides. Therefore, baseline score of 3 is appropriate.

Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.

Purpose5/5

Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?

The description clearly states 'Run a Playwright code snippet', which is a specific verb+resource combination. It distinguishes itself from siblings like 'browser_evaluate' by emphasizing that this tool executes arbitrary JavaScript in the Playwright server process (RCE-equivalent), whereas evaluate typically runs code in the browser page context.

Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.

Usage Guidelines4/5

Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?

The description explicitly warns about the unsafe nature ('Unsafe: executes arbitrary JavaScript...RCE-equivalent'), which implies it should only be used when full server-side code execution is needed. However, it does not explicitly state alternatives (like browser_evaluate for page-scoped code) or when not to use it, though the warning strongly implies caution.

Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.

browser_select_optionB
Destructive

Select an option in a dropdown

ParametersJSON Schema
NameRequiredDescriptionDefault
targetYesExact target element reference from the page snapshot, or a unique element selector
valuesYesArray of values to select in the dropdown. This can be a single value or multiple values.
elementNoHuman-readable element description used to obtain permission to interact with the element

TDQS

B3.4/5.0
Behavior3/5

Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?

Annotations already indicate destructiveHint=true and openWorldHint=true, so the description needs only minor behavioral context. It adds nothing beyond the brief action description, missing details like page state changes or permission requirements. With annotations, a 3 is appropriate.

Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.

Conciseness4/5

Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?

A single, front-loaded sentence that is efficient and to the point. It could include a tiny bit more context without losing conciseness, but currently it's not bloated.

Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.

Completeness3/5

Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?

For a simple 3-parameter tool with no output schema, the description is minimally adequate. However, it lacks guidance on behavior when values don't match options, multi-select handling, or any edge cases, leaving the agent to rely solely on parameter descriptions.

Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.

Parameters3/5

Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?

Schema coverage is 100%, so the baseline is 3. The description does not add meaning beyond what the schema provides for individual parameters. It mentions 'dropdown' in the tool description but not per parameter.

Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.

Purpose5/5

Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?

The description clearly states the action ('Select an option') and the resource ('in a dropdown'), using a specific verb and resource. This distinguishes it from sibling browser tools like browser_click or browser_fill_form.

Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.

Usage Guidelines2/5

Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?

No guidance on when to use this tool versus alternatives (e.g., browser_type for input fields, browser_click for links). No mention of prerequisites like having a page snapshot. The description lacks explicit usage context.

Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.

browser_snapshotC
Read-only

Capture accessibility snapshot of the current page, this is better than screenshot

ParametersJSON Schema
NameRequiredDescriptionDefault
boxesNoInclude each element's bounding box as [box=x,y,width,height] in the snapshot. Coordinates are viewport-relative, in CSS pixels (Element.getBoundingClientRect)
depthNoLimit the depth of the snapshot tree
targetNoExact target element reference from the page snapshot, or a unique element selector
filenameNoSave snapshot to markdown file instead of returning it in the response.

TDQS

C2.8/5.0
Behavior2/5

Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?

Annotations already declare readOnlyHint=true and destructiveHint=false, so the description adds minimal behavioral context. It fails to disclose that the filename parameter saves snapshot to file (side effect), nor does it explain what the snapshot contains or requires beyond the current page.

Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.

Conciseness3/5

Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?

The description is very concise (one sentence), but it omits important details such as return format, side effects of filename, and how to use target or depth. Conciseness trades off against completeness.

Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.

Completeness2/5

Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?

Given 4 parameters, no output schema, and many sibling tools, the description is incomplete. It doesn't explain what an accessibility snapshot looks like, what the target parameter references, or that filename persists output to a file. The agent lacks critical context for correct usage.

Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.

Parameters3/5

Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?

Schema coverage is 100% with each parameter having a description. The tool description adds no additional meaning beyond the schema, so baseline score of 3 is appropriate.

Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.

Purpose4/5

Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?

The description clearly states the tool captures an accessibility snapshot, distinguishing it from visual screenshots. However, it doesn't specify what 'accessibility' entails (e.g., accessibility tree), which slightly reduces specificity.

Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.

Usage Guidelines2/5

Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?

The description briefly claims this is 'better than screenshot' but offers no explicit guidance on when to use it versus alternatives like browser_evaluate or browser_run_code_unsafe. No when-not-to-use advice is provided.

Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.

browser_tabsB
Destructive

List, create, close, or select a browser tab.

ParametersJSON Schema
NameRequiredDescriptionDefault
urlNoURL to navigate to in the new tab, used for new.
indexNoTab index, used for close/select. If omitted for close, current tab is closed.
actionYesOperation to perform

TDQS

B3.3/5.0
Behavior2/5

Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?

Annotations already flag destructiveHint=true and readOnlyHint=false. The description lists both read-only (list, select) and destructive (create, close) actions, which is consistent but adds little beyond the annotations. It does not disclose important behavioral details such as that closing a tab may lose state, that creating a tab opens a default page, or that selecting a tab focuses it. The description carries minimal additional transparency given the annotation cues.

Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.

Conciseness4/5

Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?

The description is a single sentence that efficiently enumerates the tool's capabilities. It is front-loaded with the operative verbs. While concise, it could be slightly improved by providing a brief example or clarifying purpose in a natural way. Still, it earns its place with no wasted words.

Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.

Completeness2/5

Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?

Given the tool has three parameters including an enum and no output schema, the description is insufficiently complete. It does not explain what 'list' returns (e.g., an array of tab objects), what 'select' does (focus the tab), or what happens when closing without index. These are essential for an agent to invoke the tool correctly. The schema partially compensates, but the description should fill gaps that the schema does not cover.

Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.

Parameters3/5

Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?

The input schema already provides 100% coverage: action with enum descriptions, url for 'new', index for 'close/select' with a note on default close behavior. The tool description merely repeats the action list without adding any new meaning or clarifying parameter semantics (e.g., format of url, bounds of index). Since the schema does the heavy lifting, a baseline score of 3 is appropriate.

Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.

Purpose5/5

Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?

The description explicitly lists the four operations (list, create, close, select) on the specific resource 'browser tab'. This clearly distinguishes it from all sibling tools, which cover other browser actions like navigation, clicking, and form filling. The verb-resource combination is precise and unambiguous.

Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.

Usage Guidelines3/5

Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?

The description implies that this tool is for managing tabs—listing, creating, closing, or selecting them—but it does not explicitly state when to prefer this over other tools. For example, it doesn't mention that closing a tab differs from closing the entire browser (browser_close) or that selecting a tab is not the same as navigating. There is no when-not-to-use guidance or comparison with alternatives.

Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.

browser_take_screenshotA
Read-only

Take a screenshot of the current page. You can't perform actions based on the screenshot, use browser_snapshot for actions.

ParametersJSON Schema
NameRequiredDescriptionDefault
typeNoImage format for the screenshot. If unset, inferred from the filename extension, otherwise png.
scaleYesImage resolution scale. "css" produces a screenshot sized in CSS pixels (smaller, consistent across devices). "device" produces a high-resolution screenshot using device pixels (larger, accounts for the device pixel ratio). Default is css.css
targetNoExact target element reference from the page snapshot, or a unique element selector
elementNoHuman-readable element description used to obtain permission to interact with the element
filenameNoFile name to save the screenshot to. Defaults to `page-{timestamp}.{png|jpeg|webp}` if not specified. Prefer relative file names to stay within the output directory.
fullPageNoWhen true, takes a screenshot of the full scrollable page, instead of the currently visible viewport. Cannot be used with element screenshots.

TDQS

A4.2/5.0
Behavior4/5

Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?

Annotations already declare readOnlyHint=true and destructiveHint=false, and the description adds transparency by stating that actions cannot be performed from the screenshot, reinforcing the read-only nature. It does not contradict annotations and provides behavioral context beyond what the structured data conveys.

Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.

Conciseness5/5

Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?

The description consists of two concise sentences, with the core purpose in the first sentence and critical usage guidance in the second. It is front-loaded and contains no extraneous words, making it highly efficient.

Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.

Completeness4/5

Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?

Given the tool has 6 parameters with full schema coverage and annotations providing safety hints, the description adds the key constraint about not being usable for actions and points to a sibling. It covers the most essential contextual information for an agent to decide when to use the tool, though it omits explicit mention of extra features like element or full-page screenshots (which are in the schema).

Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.

Parameters3/5

Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?

Schema description coverage is 100%, so the baseline is 3. The description does not elaborate on any parameter beyond the schema's own descriptions (e.g., type, scale, target, element, filename, fullPage). No additional meaning is added, so the score remains at the baseline.

Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.

Purpose5/5

Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?

The description clearly states the verb 'Take' and the resource 'screenshot of the current page', establishing the core function directly. It also explicitly distinguishes from the sibling tool 'browser_snapshot' by noting that this tool cannot be used for actions, which satisfies the requirement for sibling differentiation.

Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.

Usage Guidelines4/5

Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?

The description gives explicit guidance on when NOT to use this tool ('You can't perform actions based on the screenshot') and recommends the alternative 'browser_snapshot' for actions. This is clear context with exclusions, though it could additionally state use cases like visual debugging or archiving.

Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.

browser_typeA
Destructive

Type text into editable element

ParametersJSON Schema
NameRequiredDescriptionDefault
textYesText to type into the element
slowlyNoWhether to type one character at a time. Useful for triggering key handlers in the page. By default entire text is filled in at once.
submitNoWhether to submit entered text (press Enter after)
targetYesExact target element reference from the page snapshot, or a unique element selector
elementNoHuman-readable element description used to obtain permission to interact with the element

TDQS

A3.7/5.0
Behavior3/5

Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?

Annotations already provide `destructiveHint: true` indicating mutation. The description adds value by naming the resource type ('editable element') and, via schema, mentions 'slowly' for triggering key handlers, but does not broaden behavioral disclosure beyond what is in the schema and annotations.

Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.

Conciseness5/5

Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?

The description is a single, front-loaded sentence that efficiently conveys the tool's core purpose. Every word earns its place with zero waste.

Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.

Completeness3/5

Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?

The tool has 5 parameters and no output schema, but annotations set a clear safety profile. The description, combined with exhaustive schema, covers basic usage. However, it does not explain how the element parameter differs from target or what happens when an element is non-editable, leaving moderate gaps for a parameter-rich tool.

Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.

Parameters3/5

Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?

Schema description coverage is 100%, so each parameter is already documented. The description adds meaning by narrowing the context to 'editable element' (helpful for target/element), but doesn't explain parameter interplay (e.g., effect of slowly + submit or target vs element disambiguation). Baseline 3 is correct.

Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.

Purpose5/5

Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?

The description 'Type text into editable element' uses a specific verb ('Type') and resource ('editable element'), directly stating the tool's action. It's clear on its own and distinguishes well from siblings like browser_press_key (which presses a single key) and browser_click.

Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.

Usage Guidelines3/5

Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?

The description itself provides no guidance on when to use this vs. alternatives like browser_press_key or browser_find. The sibling names and schema give some context, but the description does not explicitly state when typing versus pressing a key or filling a form is appropriate.

Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.

browser_wait_forA
Read-only

Wait for text to appear or disappear or a specified time to pass

ParametersJSON Schema
NameRequiredDescriptionDefault
textNoThe text to wait for
timeNoThe time to wait in seconds
textGoneNoThe text to wait for to disappear

TDQS

A3.8/5.0
Behavior4/5

Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?

Annotations already declare readOnlyHint=true and destructiveHint=false, indicating safe, non-mutating behavior. The description adds the three specific waiting modes (text presence, absence, timeout) which are not captured by annotations alone. No contradictions.

Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.

Conciseness4/5

Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?

A single sentence that conveys the core functionality. It is concise but could be slightly more structured (e.g., listing the three options explicitly). No wasted words.

Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.

Completeness3/5

Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?

The tool has 3 optional parameters and no output schema. The description covers the three waiting modes adequately. However, it does not explain what happens when no parameters are provided (e.g., likely no wait), or what the return value indicates (e.g., did the condition succeed?). Slightly incomplete for a tool with no output schema.

Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.

Parameters4/5

Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?

Schema coverage is 100%, so each parameter already has a description. The description groups the three parameters into 'text to appear or disappear or a specified time to pass', linking them to the three modes. This adds value beyond the individual schema descriptions.

Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.

Purpose5/5

Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?

The description clearly states the tool waits for text to appear, disappear, or a specified time to pass. The verb 'wait for' and the resource/conditions are explicit, distinguishing it from other browser tools like click or navigate.

Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.

Usage Guidelines2/5

Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?

No guidance on when to use this tool versus alternatives (e.g., browser_snapshot for checking content, or explicit sleep). There are no when-to-use or when-not-to-use instructions, leaving the agent to infer context.

Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.

Tool Schema Changelog

Recent tool additions, removals, and schema changes observed during successful MCP inspections. Dates show when Glama detected each change.

  1. 24 tool updatesv0.0.79
    • First observedbrowser_click
    • First observedbrowser_close
    • First observedbrowser_console_messages
    • First observedbrowser_drag
    • First observedbrowser_drop
    • First observedbrowser_evaluate
    • First observedbrowser_file_upload
    • First observedbrowser_fill_form
    • First observedbrowser_find
    • First observedbrowser_handle_dialog
    • First observedbrowser_hover
    • First observedbrowser_navigate
    • First observedbrowser_navigate_back
    • First observedbrowser_network_request
    • First observedbrowser_network_requests
    • First observedbrowser_press_key
    • First observedbrowser_resize
    • First observedbrowser_run_code_unsafe
    • First observedbrowser_select_option
    • First observedbrowser_snapshot
    • First observedbrowser_tabs
    • First observedbrowser_take_screenshot
    • First observedbrowser_type
    • First observedbrowser_wait_for

TDQS

B3.3/5.0
Disambiguation5/5

Each tool has a clearly distinct purpose, covering actions like navigation, clicking, typing, screenshots, network requests, file upload, and dialog handling. Even similar tools like browser_snapshot and browser_take_screenshot are differentiated by their intended use (actions vs. visual capture).

Naming Consistency4/5

All tools share the 'browser_' prefix, and most follow a verb_noun or verb pattern (e.g., browser_click, browser_fill_form). However, a few are noun-based (e.g., browser_network_requests, browser_tabs) which breaks the verb-first convention slightly, but the overall pattern remains predictable.

Tool Count4/5

With 24 tools, the set is extensive but well-scoped for a full browser automation server. Each tool addresses a specific operation, and the count is appropriate for the domain, though it borders on the heavier side.

Completeness4/5

The toolset covers core browser automation workflows: navigation, clicks, forms, network, screenshots, accessibility, dialogs, file upload, and tabs. Minor gaps exist (e.g., no direct tool for scrolling or getting current URL), but these do not significantly hinder common agent tasks.

Maintenance

ActivityActive
ResponsivenessNo issues

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