Playwright MCP
Click on "Install Server".
Wait a few minutes for the server to deploy. Once ready, it will show a "Started" state.
In the chat, type
@followed by the MCP server name and your instructions, e.g., "@Playwright MCPgo to playwright.dev and extract the features list"
That's it! The server will respond to your query, and you can continue using it as needed.
Here is a step-by-step guide with screenshots.
Playwright MCP
A Model Context Protocol (MCP) server that provides browser automation capabilities using Playwright. This server enables LLMs to interact with web pages through structured accessibility snapshots, bypassing the need for screenshots or visually-tuned models.
Playwright MCP vs Playwright CLI
This package provides MCP interface into Playwright. If you are using a coding agent, you might benefit from using the CLI+SKILLS instead.
CLI: Modern coding agents increasingly favor CLI–based workflows exposed as SKILLs over MCP because CLI invocations are more token-efficient: they avoid loading large tool schemas and verbose accessibility trees into the model context, allowing agents to act through concise, purpose-built commands. This makes CLI + SKILLs better suited for high-throughput coding agents that must balance browser automation with large codebases, tests, and reasoning within limited context windows.Learn more about Playwright CLI with SKILLS.
MCP: MCP remains relevant for specialized agentic loops that benefit from persistent state, rich introspection, and iterative reasoning over page structure, such as exploratory automation, self-healing tests, or long-running autonomous workflows where maintaining continuous browser context outweighs token cost concerns.
Key Features
Fast and lightweight. Uses Playwright's accessibility tree, not pixel-based input.
LLM-friendly. No vision models needed, operates purely on structured data.
Deterministic tool application. Avoids ambiguity common with screenshot-based approaches.
Requirements
Node.js 18 or newer
VS Code, Cursor, Windsurf, Claude Desktop, Goose, Grok, Junie or any other MCP client
Getting started
First, install the Playwright MCP server with your client.
Standard config works in most of the tools:
{
"mcpServers": {
"playwright": {
"command": "npx",
"args": [
"@playwright/mcp@latest"
]
}
}
}
Add via the Amp VS Code extension settings screen or by updating your settings.json file:
"amp.mcpServers": {
"playwright": {
"command": "npx",
"args": [
"@playwright/mcp@latest"
]
}
}Amp CLI Setup:
Add via the amp mcp add command below
amp mcp add playwright -- npx @playwright/mcp@latestAdd via the Antigravity settings or by updating your configuration file:
{
"mcpServers": {
"playwright": {
"command": "npx",
"args": [
"@playwright/mcp@latest"
]
}
}
}Use the Claude Code CLI to add the Playwright MCP server:
claude mcp add playwright npx @playwright/mcp@latestFollow the MCP install guide, use the standard config above.
Follow the instruction in the section Configuring MCP Servers
Example: Local Setup
Add the following to your cline_mcp_settings.json file:
{
"mcpServers": {
"playwright": {
"type": "stdio",
"command": "npx",
"timeout": 30,
"args": [
"-y",
"@playwright/mcp@latest"
],
"disabled": false
}
}
}Use the Codex CLI to add the Playwright MCP server:
codex mcp add playwright npx "@playwright/mcp@latest"Alternatively, create or edit the configuration file ~/.codex/config.toml and add:
[mcp_servers.playwright]
command = "npx"
args = ["@playwright/mcp@latest"]For more information, see the Codex MCP documentation.
Use the Copilot CLI to interactively add the Playwright MCP server:
/mcp addAlternatively, create or edit the configuration file ~/.copilot/mcp-config.json and add:
{
"mcpServers": {
"playwright": {
"type": "local",
"command": "npx",
"tools": [
"*"
],
"args": [
"@playwright/mcp@latest"
]
}
}
}For more information, see the Copilot CLI documentation.
Click the button to install:
Or install manually:
Go to Cursor Settings -> MCP -> Add new MCP Server. Name to your liking, use command type with the command npx @playwright/mcp@latest. You can also verify config or add command like arguments via clicking Edit.
Use the Factory CLI to add the Playwright MCP server:
droid mcp add playwright "npx @playwright/mcp@latest"Alternatively, type /mcp within Factory droid to open an interactive UI for managing MCP servers.
For more information, see the Factory MCP documentation.
Follow the MCP install guide, use the standard config above.
Click the button to install:
Or install manually:
Go to Advanced settings -> Extensions -> Add custom extension. Name to your liking, use type STDIO, and set the command to npx @playwright/mcp. Click "Add Extension".
Use the Grok CLI to add the Playwright MCP server:
grok mcp add playwright -- npx @playwright/mcp@latestAlternatively, create or edit the configuration file ~/.grok/config.toml and add:
[mcp_servers.playwright]
command = "npx"
args = ["@playwright/mcp@latest"]For more information, see the Grok MCP documentation.
To add the Playwright MCP server in Junie CLI:
Type
/mcpPress
Ctrl+Ato add a new MCP serverSelect Playwright from the list
Alternatively, add to .junie/mcp/mcp.json:
{
"mcpServers": {
"Playwright": {
"command": "npx",
"args": [
"-y",
"@playwright/mcp@latest"
]
}
}
}For more information, see the Junie MCP configuration documentation.
Follow the MCP Servers documentation. For example in .kiro/settings/mcp.json:
{
"mcpServers": {
"playwright": {
"command": "npx",
"args": [
"@playwright/mcp@latest"
]
}
}
}Click the button to install:
Or install manually:
Go to Program in the right sidebar -> Install -> Edit mcp.json. Use the standard config above.
Follow the MCP Servers documentation. For example in ~/.config/opencode/opencode.json:
{
"$schema": "https://opencode.ai/config.json",
"mcp": {
"playwright": {
"type": "local",
"command": [
"npx",
"@playwright/mcp@latest"
],
"enabled": true
}
}
}
Open Qodo Gen chat panel in VSCode or IntelliJ → Connect more tools → + Add new MCP → Paste the standard config above.
Click Save.
Click the button to install:
Or install manually:
Follow the MCP install guide, use the standard config above. You can also install the Playwright MCP server using the VS Code CLI:
# For VS Code
code --add-mcp '{"name":"playwright","command":"npx","args":["@playwright/mcp@latest"]}'After installation, the Playwright MCP server will be available for use with your GitHub Copilot agent in VS Code.
Go to Settings -> AI -> Manage MCP Servers -> + Add to add an MCP Server. Use the standard config above.
Alternatively, use the slash command /add-mcp in the Warp prompt and paste the standard config from above:
{
"mcpServers": {
"playwright": {
"command": "npx",
"args": [
"@playwright/mcp@latest"
]
}
}
}Follow Windsurf MCP documentation. Use the standard config above.
Configuration
Playwright MCP server supports following arguments. They can be provided in the JSON configuration above, as a part of the "args" list:
Option | Description |
--allowed-hosts <hosts...> | comma-separated list of hosts this server is allowed to serve from. Defaults to the host the server is bound to. Pass '*' to disable the host check.env |
--allowed-origins | semicolon-separated list of TRUSTED origins to allow the browser to request. Default is to allow all. Important: does not serve as a security boundary and does not affect redirects.env |
--allow-unrestricted-file-access | allow access to files outside of the workspace roots. Also allows unrestricted access to file:// URLs. By default access to file system is restricted to workspace root directories (or cwd if no roots are configured) only, and navigation to file:// URLs is blocked.env |
--blocked-origins | semicolon-separated list of origins to block the browser from requesting. Blocklist is evaluated before allowlist. If used without the allowlist, requests not matching the blocklist are still allowed. Important: does not serve as a security boundary and does not affect redirects.env |
--block-service-workers | block service workersenv |
--browser | browser or chrome channel to use, possible values: chrome, firefox, webkit, msedge.env |
--caps | comma-separated list of additional capabilities to enable, possible values: vision, pdf, devtools.env |
--cdp-endpoint | CDP endpoint to connect to.env |
--cdp-header <headers...> | CDP headers to send with the connect request, multiple can be specified.env |
--cdp-timeout | timeout in milliseconds for connecting to CDP endpoint, defaults to 30000msenv |
--codegen | specify the language to use for code generation, possible values: "typescript", "python", "java", "csharp", "none". Default is "typescript".env |
--config | path to the configuration file.env |
--console-level | level of console messages to return: "error", "warning", "info", "debug". Each level includes the messages of more severe levels.env |
--device | device to emulate, for example: "iPhone 15"env |
--mobile | emulate a generic mobile device (Pixel 10 for Chromium, iPhone 17 for WebKit). Mobile pages are usually lighter, which saves tokens. Cannot be combined with --device.env |
--executable-path | path to the browser executable.env |
--extension | Connect to a running browser instance (Edge/Chrome only). Requires the "Playwright Extension" to be installed.env |
--endpoint | Bound browser endpoint to connect to.env |
--grant-permissions <permissions...> | List of permissions to grant to the browser context, for example "geolocation", "clipboard-read", "clipboard-write".env |
--headless | run browser in headless mode, headed by defaultenv |
--host | host to bind server to. Default is localhost. Use 0.0.0.0 to bind to all interfaces.env |
--ignore-https-errors | ignore https errorsenv |
--init-page <path...> | path to TypeScript file to evaluate on Playwright page objectenv |
--init-script <path...> | path to JavaScript file to add as an initialization script. The script will be evaluated in every page before any of the page's scripts. Can be specified multiple times.env |
--isolated | keep the browser profile in memory, do not save it to disk.env |
--image-responses | whether to send image responses to the client. Can be "allow" or "omit", Defaults to "allow".env |
--no-sandbox | disable the sandbox for all process types that are normally sandboxed.env |
--output-dir | path to the directory for output files.env |
--output-max-size | Threshold for evicting old output files, in bytes.env |
--port | port to listen on for SSE transport.env |
--proxy-bypass | comma-separated domains to bypass proxy, for example ".com,chromium.org,.domain.com"env |
--proxy-server | specify proxy server, for example "http://myproxy:3128" or "socks5://myproxy:8080"env |
--sandbox | enable the sandbox for all process types that are normally not sandboxed.env |
--save-session | Whether to save the Playwright MCP session into the output directory.env |
--secrets | path to a file containing secrets in the dotenv formatenv |
--shared-browser-context | reuse the same browser context between all connected HTTP clients.env |
--snapshot-boxes | include each element's bounding box as [box=x,y,width,height] in snapshots. Coordinates are viewport-relative, in CSS pixels.env |
--snapshot-mode | when taking snapshots for responses, specifies the mode to use. Can be "full" or "none". Default is "full".env |
--storage-state | path to the storage state file for isolated sessions.env |
--test-id-attribute | specify the attribute to use for test ids, defaults to "data-testid"env |
--timeout-action | specify action timeout in milliseconds, defaults to 5000msenv |
--timeout-navigation | specify navigation timeout in milliseconds, defaults to 60000msenv |
--timeout-settle | how long to wait after each action for triggered work to settle, in milliseconds, defaults to 500msenv |
--user-agent | specify user agent stringenv |
--user-data-dir | path to the user data directory. If not specified, a temporary directory will be created.env |
--viewport-size | specify browser viewport size in pixels, for example "1280x720"env |
User profile
You can run Playwright MCP with persistent profile like a regular browser (default), in isolated contexts for testing sessions, or connect to your existing browser using the browser extension.
Persistent profile
All the logged in information will be stored in the persistent profile, you can delete it between sessions if you'd like to clear the offline state.
Persistent profile is located at the following locations and you can override it with the --user-data-dir argument.
# Windows
%USERPROFILE%\AppData\Local\ms-playwright\mcp-{channel}-{workspace-hash}
# macOS
- ~/Library/Caches/ms-playwright/mcp-{channel}-{workspace-hash}
# Linux
- ~/.cache/ms-playwright/mcp-{channel}-{workspace-hash}{workspace-hash} is derived from the MCP client's workspace root, so different projects get separate profiles automatically.
A persistent profile can only be used by one browser instance at a time, so concurrent MCP clients sharing the same workspace will conflict. To run several clients in parallel, start each additional client with--isolated or point it at a distinct --user-data-dir.
Isolated
In the isolated mode, each session is started in the isolated profile. Every time you ask MCP to close the browser,
the session is closed and all the storage state for this session is lost. You can provide initial storage state
to the browser via the config's contextOptions or via the --storage-state argument. Learn more about the storage
state here.
{
"mcpServers": {
"playwright": {
"command": "npx",
"args": [
"@playwright/mcp@latest",
"--isolated",
"--storage-state={path/to/storage.json}"
]
}
}
}Browser Extension
The Playwright MCP Chrome Extension allows you to connect to existing browser tabs and leverage your logged-in sessions and browser state. See microsoft/playwright › packages/extension for installation and setup instructions.
Initial state
There are multiple ways to provide the initial state to the browser context or a page.
For the storage state, you can either:
Start with a user data directory using the
--user-data-dirargument. This will persist all browser data between the sessions.Start with a storage state file using the
--storage-stateargument. This will load cookies and local storage from the file into an isolated browser context.
For the page state, you can use:
--init-pageto point to a TypeScript file that will be evaluated on the Playwright page object. This allows you to run arbitrary code to set up the page.
// init-page.ts
export default async ({ page }) => {
await page.context().grantPermissions(['geolocation']);
await page.context().setGeolocation({ latitude: 37.7749, longitude: -122.4194 });
await page.setViewportSize({ width: 1280, height: 720 });
};--init-scriptto point to a JavaScript file that will be added as an initialization script. The script will be evaluated in every page before any of the page's scripts. This is useful for overriding browser APIs or setting up the environment.
// init-script.js
window.isPlaywrightMCP = true;Configuration file
The Playwright MCP server can be configured using a JSON configuration file. You can specify the configuration file
using the --config command line option:
npx @playwright/mcp@latest --config path/to/config.json{
/**
* The browser to use.
*/
browser?: {
/**
* The type of browser to use.
*/
browserName?: 'chromium' | 'firefox' | 'webkit';
/**
* Keep the browser profile in memory, do not save it to disk.
*/
isolated?: boolean;
/**
* Path to a user data directory for browser profile persistence.
* Temporary directory is created by default.
*/
userDataDir?: string;
/**
* Launch options passed to
* @see https://playwright.dev/docs/api/class-browsertype#browser-type-launch-persistent-context
*
* This is useful for settings options like `channel`, `headless`, `executablePath`, etc.
*/
launchOptions?: playwright.LaunchOptions;
/**
* Context options for the browser context.
*
* This is useful for settings options like `viewport`.
*/
contextOptions?: playwright.BrowserContextOptions;
/**
* Chrome DevTools Protocol endpoint to connect to an existing browser instance in case of Chromium family browsers.
*/
cdpEndpoint?: string;
/**
* CDP headers to send with the connect request.
*/
cdpHeaders?: Record<string, string>;
/**
* Timeout in milliseconds for connecting to CDP endpoint. Defaults to 30000 (30 seconds). Pass 0 to disable timeout.
*/
cdpTimeout?: number;
/**
* Remote endpoint to connect to an existing Playwright server. May be a
* WebSocket URL string, or a [ConnectOptions] object that mirrors the
* `connectOptions` shape used by the test runner. When passed as an object,
* `exposeNetwork`, `headers`, `slowMo`, and `timeout` are forwarded to the
* underlying connect call.
*/
remoteEndpoint?: string | playwright.ConnectOptions & { endpoint: string };
/**
* Paths to TypeScript files to add as initialization scripts for Playwright page.
*/
initPage?: string[];
/**
* Paths to JavaScript files to add as initialization scripts.
* The scripts will be evaluated in every page before any of the page's scripts.
*/
initScript?: string[];
},
/**
* Connect to a running browser instance (Edge/Chrome only). If specified, `browser`
* config is ignored.
* Requires the "Playwright Extension" to be installed.
*/
extension?: boolean;
server?: {
/**
* The port to listen on for SSE or MCP transport.
*/
port?: number;
/**
* The host to bind the server to. Default is localhost. Use 0.0.0.0 to bind to all interfaces.
*/
host?: string;
/**
* The hosts this server is allowed to serve from. Defaults to the host server is bound to.
* This is not for CORS, but rather for the DNS rebinding protection.
*/
allowedHosts?: string[];
},
/**
* List of enabled tool capabilities. Possible values:
* - 'core': Core browser automation features.
* - 'pdf': PDF generation and manipulation.
* - 'vision': Coordinate-based interactions.
* - 'devtools': Developer tools features.
*/
capabilities?: ToolCapability[];
/**
* Whether to save the Playwright session into the output directory.
*/
saveSession?: boolean;
/**
* Reuse the same browser context between all connected HTTP clients.
*/
sharedBrowserContext?: boolean;
/**
* Secrets are used to replace matching plain text in the tool responses to prevent the LLM
* from accidentally getting sensitive data. It is a convenience and not a security feature,
* make sure to always examine information coming in and from the tool on the client.
*/
secrets?: Record<string, string>;
/**
* The directory to save output files.
*/
outputDir?: string;
/**
* Threshold for evicting old output files, in bytes.
*/
outputMaxSize?: number;
console?: {
/**
* The level of console messages to return. Each level includes the messages of more severe levels. Defaults to "info".
*/
level?: 'error' | 'warning' | 'info' | 'debug';
},
network?: {
/**
* List of origins to allow the browser to request. Default is to allow all. Origins matching both `allowedOrigins` and `blockedOrigins` will be blocked.
*
* Supported formats:
* - Full origin: `https://example.com:8080` - matches only that origin
* - Wildcard port: `http://localhost:*` - matches any port on localhost with http protocol
*/
allowedOrigins?: string[];
/**
* List of origins to block the browser to request. Origins matching both `allowedOrigins` and `blockedOrigins` will be blocked.
*
* Supported formats:
* - Full origin: `https://example.com:8080` - matches only that origin
* - Wildcard port: `http://localhost:*` - matches any port on localhost with http protocol
*/
blockedOrigins?: string[];
};
/**
* Specify the attribute to use for test ids, defaults to "data-testid".
*/
testIdAttribute?: string;
timeouts?: {
/*
* Configures default action timeout: https://playwright.dev/docs/api/class-page#page-set-default-timeout. Defaults to 5000ms.
*/
action?: number;
/*
* Configures default navigation timeout: https://playwright.dev/docs/api/class-page#page-set-default-navigation-timeout. Defaults to 60000ms.
*/
navigation?: number;
/**
* Configures default expect timeout: https://playwright.dev/docs/test-timeouts#expect-timeout. Defaults to 5000ms.
*/
expect?: number;
/**
* How long to wait after each action for triggered work (navigations, requests) to settle before responding. Defaults to 500ms.
*/
settle?: number;
};
/**
* Whether to send image responses to the client. Can be "allow", "omit", or "auto". Defaults to "auto", which sends images if the client can display them.
*/
imageResponses?: 'allow' | 'omit';
snapshot?: {
/**
* When taking snapshots for responses, specifies the mode to use.
*/
mode?: 'full' | 'none';
/**
* Whether to include each element's bounding box as [box=x,y,width,height] in snapshots.
* Coordinates are viewport-relative, in CSS pixels (Element.getBoundingClientRect).
*/
boxes?: boolean;
};
/**
* allowUnrestrictedFileAccess acts as a guardrail to prevent the LLM from accidentally
* wandering outside its intended workspace. It is a convenience defense to catch unintended
* file access, not a secure boundary; a deliberate attempt to reach other directories can be
* easily worked around, so always rely on client-level permissions for true security.
*/
allowUnrestrictedFileAccess?: boolean;
/**
* Specify the language to use for code generation.
*/
codegen?: 'typescript' | 'python' | 'java' | 'csharp' | 'none';
}Standalone MCP server
When running headed browser on system w/o display or from worker processes of the IDEs,
run the MCP server from environment with the DISPLAY and pass the --port flag to enable HTTP transport.
npx @playwright/mcp@latest --port 8931And then in MCP client config, set the url to the HTTP endpoint:
{
"mcpServers": {
"playwright": {
"url": "http://localhost:8931/mcp"
}
}
}Related MCP server: Playwright MCP Server
Security
Playwright MCP is not a security boundary. See MCP Security Best Practices for guidance on securing your deployment.
NOTE: The Docker implementation only supports headless chromium at the moment.
{
"mcpServers": {
"playwright": {
"command": "docker",
"args": ["run", "-i", "--rm", "--init", "--pull=always", "mcr.microsoft.com/playwright/mcp"]
}
}
}Or If you prefer to run the container as a long-lived service instead of letting the MCP client spawn it, use:
docker run -d -i --rm --init --pull=always \
--entrypoint node \
--name playwright \
-p 8931:8931 \
mcr.microsoft.com/playwright/mcp \
/app/cli.js --headless --browser chromium --no-sandbox --port 8931 --host 0.0.0.0The server will listen on host port 8931 and can be reached by any MCP client.
You can build the Docker image yourself.
docker build -t mcr.microsoft.com/playwright/mcp .import http from 'http';
import { createConnection } from '@playwright/mcp';
import { SSEServerTransport } from '@modelcontextprotocol/sdk/server/sse.js';
http.createServer(async (req, res) => {
// ...
// Creates a headless Playwright MCP server with SSE transport
const connection = await createConnection({ browser: { launchOptions: { headless: true } } });
const transport = new SSEServerTransport('/messages', res);
await connection.connect(transport);
// ...
});Tools
browser_click
Title: Click
Description: Perform click on a web page
Parameters:
element(string, optional): Human-readable element description used to obtain permission to interact with the elementtarget(string): Exact target element reference from the page snapshot, or a unique element selectordoubleClick(boolean, optional): Whether to perform a double click instead of a single clickbutton(string, optional): Button to click, defaults to leftmodifiers(array, optional): Modifier keys to press
Read-only: false
browser_close
Title: Close browser
Description: Close the page
Parameters: None
Read-only: false
browser_console_messages
Title: Get console messages
Description: Returns all console messages
Parameters:
level(string): Level of the console messages to return. Each level includes the messages of more severe levels. Defaults to "info".all(boolean, optional): Return all console messages since the beginning of the session, not just since the last navigation. Defaults to false.filename(string, optional): Filename to save the console messages to. If not provided, messages are returned as text.
Read-only: true
browser_drag
Title: Drag mouse
Description: Perform drag and drop between two elements
Parameters:
startElement(string, optional): Human-readable source element description used to obtain the permission to interact with the elementstartTarget(string): Exact target element reference from the page snapshot, or a unique element selectorendElement(string, optional): Human-readable target element description used to obtain the permission to interact with the elementendTarget(string): Exact target element reference from the page snapshot, or a unique element selector
Read-only: false
browser_drop
Title: Drop files or data onto an element
Description: Drop files or MIME-typed data onto an element, as if dragged from outside the page. At least one of "paths" or "data" must be provided.
Parameters:
element(string, optional): Human-readable element description used to obtain permission to interact with the elementtarget(string): Exact target element reference from the page snapshot, or a unique element selectorpaths(array, optional): Absolute paths to files to drop onto the element.data(object, optional): Data to drop, as a map of MIME type to string value (e.g. {"text/plain": "hello", "text/uri-list": "https://example.com"}).
Read-only: false
browser_evaluate
Title: Evaluate JavaScript
Description: Evaluate JavaScript expression on page or element
Parameters:
element(string, optional): Human-readable element description used to obtain permission to interact with the elementtarget(string, optional): Exact target element reference from the page snapshot, or a unique element selectorfunction(string): () => { /* code / } or (element) => { / code */ } when element is providedfilename(string, optional): Filename to save the result to. If not provided, result is returned as text.
Read-only: false
browser_file_upload
Title: Upload files
Description: Upload one or multiple files
Parameters:
paths(array, optional): The absolute paths to the files to upload. Can be single file or multiple files. If omitted, file chooser is cancelled.
Read-only: false
browser_fill_form
Title: Fill form
Description: Fill multiple form fields
Parameters:
fields(array): Fields to fill in
Read-only: false
browser_find
Title: Find in page snapshot
Description: Search the accessibility snapshot of the current page for text or a regular expression. Returns matching snapshot nodes with a few lines of surrounding context (like search snippets), each shown under its path from the root of the tree, which is cheaper than capturing the whole snapshot when you only need to locate an element and its ref.
Parameters:
text(string, optional): Plain text to search for in the page snapshot (case-insensitive substring match). Provide either text or regex, not both.regex(string, optional): Regular expression to search for in the page snapshot. Matching is case-sensitive by default; wrap the pattern in slashes to add flags, e.g. "/error/i" for case-insensitive. Provide either text or regex, not both.
Read-only: true
browser_handle_dialog
Title: Handle a dialog
Description: Handle a dialog
Parameters:
accept(boolean): Whether to accept the dialog.promptText(string, optional): The text of the prompt in case of a prompt dialog.
Read-only: false
browser_hover
Title: Hover mouse
Description: Hover over element on page
Parameters:
element(string, optional): Human-readable element description used to obtain permission to interact with the elementtarget(string): Exact target element reference from the page snapshot, or a unique element selector
Read-only: false
browser_navigate
Title: Navigate to a URL
Description: Navigate to a URL
Parameters:
url(string): The URL to navigate to
Read-only: false
browser_navigate_back
Title: Go back
Description: Go back to the previous page in the history
Parameters: None
Read-only: false
browser_network_request
Title: Show network request details
Description: Returns full details (headers and body) of a single network request, or a single part if
partis set. Use the number from browser_network_requests.Parameters:
index(integer): 1-based index of the request, as printed by browser_network_requests.part(string, optional): Return only this part of the request. Omit to return full details.filename(string, optional): Filename to save the result to. If not provided, output is returned as text.
Read-only: true
browser_network_requests
Title: List network requests
Description: Returns a numbered list of network requests since loading the page. Use browser_network_request with the number to get full details.
Parameters:
static(boolean): Whether to include successful static resources like images, fonts, scripts, etc. Defaults to false.filter(string, optional): Only return requests whose URL matches this regexp (e.g. "/api/.*user").filename(string, optional): Filename to save the network requests to. If not provided, requests are returned as text.
Read-only: true
browser_press_key
Title: Press a key
Description: Press a key on the keyboard
Parameters:
key(string): Name of the key to press or a character to generate, such asArrowLeftora
Read-only: false
browser_resize
Title: Resize browser window
Description: Resize the browser window
Parameters:
width(number): Width of the browser windowheight(number): Height of the browser window
Read-only: false
browser_run_code_unsafe
Title: Run Playwright code (unsafe)
Description: Run a Playwright code snippet. Unsafe: executes arbitrary JavaScript in the Playwright server process and is RCE-equivalent.
Parameters:
code(string, optional): A JavaScript function containing Playwright code to execute. It will be invoked with a single argument, page, which you can use for any page interaction. For example:async (page) => { await page.getByRole('button', { name: 'Submit' }).click(); return await page.title(); }filename(string, optional): Load code from the specified file. If both code and filename are provided, code will be ignored.
Read-only: false
browser_select_option
Title: Select option
Description: Select an option in a dropdown
Parameters:
element(string, optional): Human-readable element description used to obtain permission to interact with the elementtarget(string): Exact target element reference from the page snapshot, or a unique element selectorvalues(array): Array of values to select in the dropdown. This can be a single value or multiple values.
Read-only: false
browser_snapshot
Title: Page snapshot
Description: Capture accessibility snapshot of the current page, this is better than screenshot
Parameters:
target(string, optional): Exact target element reference from the page snapshot, or a unique element selectorfilename(string, optional): Save snapshot to markdown file instead of returning it in the response.depth(number, optional): Limit the depth of the snapshot treeboxes(boolean, optional): Include each element's bounding box as [box=x,y,width,height] in the snapshot. Coordinates are viewport-relative, in CSS pixels (Element.getBoundingClientRect)
Read-only: true
browser_take_screenshot
Title: Take a screenshot
Description: Take a screenshot of the current page. You can't perform actions based on the screenshot, use browser_snapshot for actions.
Parameters:
element(string, optional): Human-readable element description used to obtain permission to interact with the elementtarget(string, optional): Exact target element reference from the page snapshot, or a unique element selectortype(string, optional): Image format for the screenshot. If unset, inferred from the filename extension, otherwise png.filename(string, optional): File name to save the screenshot to. Defaults topage-{timestamp}.{png|jpeg|webp}if not specified. Prefer relative file names to stay within the output directory.fullPage(boolean, optional): When true, takes a screenshot of the full scrollable page, instead of the currently visible viewport. Cannot be used with element screenshots.scale(string): Image resolution scale. "css" produces a screenshot sized in CSS pixels (smaller, consistent across devices). "device" produces a high-resolution screenshot using device pixels (larger, accounts for the device pixel ratio). Default is css.
Read-only: true
browser_type
Title: Type text
Description: Type text into editable element
Parameters:
element(string, optional): Human-readable element description used to obtain permission to interact with the elementtarget(string): Exact target element reference from the page snapshot, or a unique element selectortext(string): Text to type into the elementsubmit(boolean, optional): Whether to submit entered text (press Enter after)slowly(boolean, optional): Whether to type one character at a time. Useful for triggering key handlers in the page. By default entire text is filled in at once.
Read-only: false
browser_wait_for
Title: Wait for
Description: Wait for text to appear or disappear or a specified time to pass
Parameters:
time(number, optional): The time to wait in secondstext(string, optional): The text to wait fortextGone(string, optional): The text to wait for to disappear
Read-only: false
browser_tabs
Title: Manage tabs
Description: List, create, close, or select a browser tab.
Parameters:
action(string): Operation to performindex(number, optional): Tab index, used for close/select. If omitted for close, current tab is closed.url(string, optional): URL to navigate to in the new tab, used for new.
Read-only: false
browser_get_config
Title: Get config
Description: Get the final resolved config after merging CLI options, environment variables and config file.
Parameters: None
Read-only: true
browser_network_state_set
Title: Set network state
Description: Sets the browser network state to online or offline. When offline, all network requests will fail.
Parameters:
state(string): Set to "offline" to simulate offline mode, "online" to restore network connectivity
Read-only: false
browser_route
Title: Mock network requests
Description: Set up a route to mock network requests matching a URL pattern
Parameters:
pattern(string): URL pattern to match (e.g., "/api/users", "/*.{png,jpg}")status(number, optional): HTTP status code to return (default: 200)body(string, optional): Response body (text or JSON string)contentType(string, optional): Content-Type header (e.g., "application/json", "text/html")headers(array, optional): Headers to add in "Name: Value" formatremoveHeaders(string, optional): Comma-separated list of header names to remove from request
Read-only: false
browser_route_list
Title: List network routes
Description: List all active network routes
Parameters: None
Read-only: true
browser_unroute
Title: Remove network routes
Description: Remove network routes matching a pattern (or all routes if no pattern specified)
Parameters:
pattern(string, optional): URL pattern to unroute (omit to remove all routes)
Read-only: false
browser_cookie_clear
Title: Clear cookies
Description: Clear all cookies
Parameters: None
Read-only: false
browser_cookie_delete
Title: Delete cookie
Description: Delete a specific cookie
Parameters:
name(string): Cookie name to delete
Read-only: false
browser_cookie_get
Title: Get cookie
Description: Get a specific cookie by name
Parameters:
name(string): Cookie name to get
Read-only: true
browser_cookie_list
Title: List cookies
Description: List all cookies (optionally filtered by domain/path)
Parameters:
domain(string, optional): Filter cookies by domainpath(string, optional): Filter cookies by path
Read-only: true
browser_cookie_set
Title: Set cookie
Description: Set a cookie with optional flags (domain, path, expires, httpOnly, secure, sameSite)
Parameters:
name(string): Cookie namevalue(string): Cookie valuedomain(string, optional): Cookie domainpath(string, optional): Cookie pathexpires(number, optional): Cookie expiration as Unix timestamphttpOnly(boolean, optional): Whether the cookie is HTTP onlysecure(boolean, optional): Whether the cookie is securesameSite(string, optional): Cookie SameSite attribute
Read-only: false
browser_localstorage_clear
Title: Clear localStorage
Description: Clear all localStorage
Parameters: None
Read-only: false
browser_localstorage_delete
Title: Delete localStorage item
Description: Delete a localStorage item
Parameters:
key(string): Key to delete
Read-only: false
browser_localstorage_get
Title: Get localStorage item
Description: Get a localStorage item by key
Parameters:
key(string): Key to get
Read-only: true
browser_localstorage_list
Title: List localStorage
Description: List all localStorage key-value pairs
Parameters: None
Read-only: true
browser_localstorage_set
Title: Set localStorage item
Description: Set a localStorage item
Parameters:
key(string): Key to setvalue(string): Value to set
Read-only: false
browser_sessionstorage_clear
Title: Clear sessionStorage
Description: Clear all sessionStorage
Parameters: None
Read-only: false
browser_sessionstorage_delete
Title: Delete sessionStorage item
Description: Delete a sessionStorage item
Parameters:
key(string): Key to delete
Read-only: false
browser_sessionstorage_get
Title: Get sessionStorage item
Description: Get a sessionStorage item by key
Parameters:
key(string): Key to get
Read-only: true
browser_sessionstorage_list
Title: List sessionStorage
Description: List all sessionStorage key-value pairs
Parameters: None
Read-only: true
browser_sessionstorage_set
Title: Set sessionStorage item
Description: Set a sessionStorage item
Parameters:
key(string): Key to setvalue(string): Value to set
Read-only: false
browser_set_storage_state
Title: Restore storage state
Description: Restore storage state (cookies, local storage) from a file. This clears existing cookies and local storage before restoring.
Parameters:
filename(string): Path to the storage state file to restore from
Read-only: false
browser_storage_state
Title: Save storage state
Description: Save storage state (cookies, local storage) to a file for later reuse
Parameters:
filename(string, optional): File name to save the storage state to. Defaults tostorage-state-{timestamp}.jsonif not specified.
Read-only: true
browser_annotate
Title: Annotate the current page
Description: Open the Playwright Dashboard in annotation mode for the current page and wait for the user to draw annotations. Returns the annotated screenshot, ARIA snapshot, and the list of annotations.
Parameters: None
Read-only: true
browser_hide_highlight
Title: Hide element highlight
Description: Remove a highlight overlay previously added for the element.
Parameters:
element(string, optional): Human-readable element description used when adding the highlight; must match the value passed to browser_highlight.target(string, optional): Exact target element reference from the page snapshot, or a unique element selector
Read-only: true
browser_highlight
Title: Highlight element
Description: Show a persistent highlight overlay around the element on the page.
Parameters:
element(string, optional): Human-readable element description used to obtain permission to interact with the elementtarget(string): Exact target element reference from the page snapshot, or a unique element selectorstyle(string, optional): Additional inline CSS applied to the highlight overlay, e.g. "outline: 2px dashed red".
Read-only: true
browser_resume
Title: Resume paused script execution
Description: Resume script execution after it was paused. When called with step set to true, execution will pause again before the next action.
Parameters:
step(boolean, optional): When true, execution will pause again before the next action, allowing step-by-step debugging.location(string, optional): Pause execution at a specific :, e.g. "example.spec.ts:42".
Read-only: false
browser_start_tracing
Title: Start tracing
Description: Start trace recording
Parameters: None
Read-only: true
browser_start_video
Title: Start video
Description: Start video recording
Parameters:
filename(string, optional): Filename to save the video.size(object, optional): Video size
Read-only: true
browser_stop_tracing
Title: Stop tracing
Description: Stop trace recording
Parameters: None
Read-only: true
browser_stop_video
Title: Stop video
Description: Stop video recording
Parameters: None
Read-only: true
browser_video_chapter
Title: Video chapter
Description: Add a chapter marker to the video recording. Shows a full-screen chapter card with blurred backdrop.
Parameters:
title(string): Chapter titledescription(string, optional): Chapter descriptionduration(number, optional): Duration in milliseconds to show the chapter card
Read-only: true
browser_video_hide_actions
Title: Hide action overlays
Description: Stop annotating actions performed on the page.
Parameters: None
Read-only: true
browser_video_show_actions
Title: Show action overlays
Description: Annotate subsequent actions performed on the page with a callout that names the action and highlights the target element. Useful while video recording or screencasting.
Parameters:
duration(number, optional): How long each action annotation stays on screen, in milliseconds. Defaults to 500.position(string, optional): Where to place the action title relative to the page. Defaults to top-right.cursor(string, optional): Cursor decoration for pointer actions. "pointer" (default) animates a mouse pointer from the previous action point to the next one; "none" disables the cursor decoration.
Read-only: true
browser_mouse_click_xy
Title: Click
Description: Click mouse button at a given position
Parameters:
x(number): X coordinatey(number): Y coordinatebutton(string, optional): Button to click, defaults to leftclickCount(number, optional): Number of clicks, defaults to 1delay(number, optional): Time to wait between mouse down and mouse up in milliseconds, defaults to 0
Read-only: false
browser_mouse_down
Title: Press mouse down
Description: Press mouse down
Parameters:
button(string, optional): Button to press, defaults to left
Read-only: false
browser_mouse_drag_xy
Title: Drag mouse
Description: Drag left mouse button to a given position
Parameters:
startX(number): Start X coordinatestartY(number): Start Y coordinateendX(number): End X coordinateendY(number): End Y coordinate
Read-only: false
browser_mouse_move_xy
Title: Move mouse
Description: Move mouse to a given position
Parameters:
x(number): X coordinatey(number): Y coordinate
Read-only: false
browser_mouse_up
Title: Press mouse up
Description: Press mouse up
Parameters:
button(string, optional): Button to press, defaults to left
Read-only: false
browser_mouse_wheel
Title: Scroll mouse wheel
Description: Scroll mouse wheel
Parameters:
deltaX(number): X deltadeltaY(number): Y delta
Read-only: false
browser_pdf_save
Title: Save as PDF
Description: Save page as PDF
Parameters:
filename(string, optional): File name to save the pdf to. Defaults topage-{timestamp}.pdfif not specified. Prefer relative file names to stay within the output directory.
Read-only: true
browser_generate_locator
Title: Create locator for element
Description: Generate locator for the given element to use in tests
Parameters:
element(string, optional): Human-readable element description used to obtain permission to interact with the elementtarget(string): Exact target element reference from the page snapshot, or a unique element selector
Read-only: true
browser_verify_element_visible
Title: Verify element visible
Description: Verify element is visible on the page
Parameters:
role(string): ROLE of the element. Can be found in the snapshot like this:- {ROLE} "Accessible Name":accessibleName(string): ACCESSIBLE_NAME of the element. Can be found in the snapshot like this:- role "{ACCESSIBLE_NAME}"
Read-only: false
browser_verify_list_visible
Title: Verify list visible
Description: Verify list is visible on the page
Parameters:
element(string): Human-readable list descriptiontarget(string): Exact target element reference that points to the listitems(array): Items to verify
Read-only: false
browser_verify_text_visible
Title: Verify text visible
Description: Verify text is visible on the page. Prefer browser_verify_element_visible if possible.
Parameters:
text(string): TEXT to verify. Can be found in the snapshot like this:- role "Accessible Name": {TEXT}or like this:- text: {TEXT}
Read-only: false
browser_verify_value
Title: Verify value
Description: Verify element value
Parameters:
type(string): Type of the elementelement(string): Human-readable element descriptiontarget(string): Exact target element reference from the page snapshotvalue(string): Value to verify. For checkbox, use "true" or "false".
Read-only: false
Available Tools
24 toolsbrowser_clickBDestructive
Perform click on a web page
| Name | Required | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|---|
| button | No | Button to click, defaults to left | |
| target | Yes | Exact target element reference from the page snapshot, or a unique element selector | |
| element | No | Human-readable element description used to obtain permission to interact with the element | |
| modifiers | No | Modifier keys to press | |
| doubleClick | No | Whether to perform a double click instead of a single click |
TDQS
Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?
The description does not contradict the 'destructiveHint: true' annotation, which implies clicking may cause navigation or state changes. However, it does not elaborate on what makes a click destructive (e.g., navigating away, opening dialogs, submitting forms). With annotations already covering 'readOnlyHint: false', the description adds minimal behavioral context.
Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.
Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?
At 5 words, the description is very concise. However, it could be front-loaded better with a brief usage hint (e.g., 'Click on the specified element to trigger navigation or interaction'). Every word is necessary but the sentence is underinformative.
Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.
Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?
Given the complexity (5 parameters including a required target, optional modifiers, doubleClick, button, and element), and the absence of an output schema, the description should explain return behavior (e.g., whether navigation is waited for, if errors like missing element are returned). With 100% schema coverage and destructiveHint annotation, the description is too sparse for an agent to safely invoke this tool.
Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.
Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?
The input schema covers all 5 parameters (100% coverage) with detailed descriptions for each. The tool description adds value by implying the workflow context (preceding 'browser_snapshot'), but the schema already explains 'target', 'button', 'modifiers', 'doubleClick', and 'element' well. The description could mention the relationship between 'target' and 'element' parameters.
Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.
Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?
The description clearly states the verb 'click' and the resource 'web page', and distinguishes itself from siblings like 'browser_hover', 'browser_type', 'browser_press_key', and 'browser_drop'. It could be more specific by mentioning that clicking triggers navigation or UI interactions.
Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.
Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?
The description provides no guidance on when to use this tool versus alternatives such as 'browser_hover' (for hovering) or 'browser_fill_form' (for form submission). It does not mention prerequisites like needing a page snapshot or that clicks may fail if the element is not visible.
Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.
browser_closeADestructive
Close the page
| Name | Required | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|---|
No parameters | |||
TDQS
Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?
Annotations already declare destructiveHint=true, so the agent knows it is destructive. The description adds that it closes the page, but does not elaborate on side effects (e.g., unsaved changes, dialog triggers). It adds minimal value beyond the annotation.
Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.
Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?
The description is extremely concise at three words, front-loading the core action. Every word is necessary and informationally dense.
Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.
Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?
Given the tool's simplicity (no parameters, no output schema), the description is minimally complete. However, it lacks precision about closing the current page vs. the entire browser, and does not mention potential unsaved state or dialog handling.
Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.
Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?
The input schema has zero parameters with 100% coverage, so the baseline is 3. The description does not add any parameter information beyond what the schema already provides.
Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.
Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?
The description 'Close the page' clearly states the verb (close) and resource (page), distinguishing it from all sibling browser tools that perform other actions like navigation, clicking, or file upload.
Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.
Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?
No guidance is provided on when to use this tool versus alternatives, such as browser_navigate_back or browser_tabs to switch. There is no mention of prerequisites or when not to use it.
Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.
browser_console_messagesBRead-only
Returns all console messages
| Name | Required | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|---|
| all | No | Return all console messages since the beginning of the session, not just since the last navigation. Defaults to false. | |
| level | Yes | Level of the console messages to return. Each level includes the messages of more severe levels. Defaults to "info". | info |
| filename | No | Filename to save the console messages to. If not provided, messages are returned as text. |
TDQS
Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?
Annotations declare readOnlyHint:true and destructiveHint:false, so the agent knows it's a safe read operation. The description does not add behavioral detail beyond that, such as whether messages persist across navigations or if the tool returns messages from subframes. Since annotations already handle the safety profile, the description does not need to repeat that, so a 3 is appropriate.
Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.
Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?
The description is a single, short sentence that is front-loaded and contains no superfluous words. It earns its place by being direct. However, it could benefit from additional context (e.g., about filtering or persistence) without becoming overly verbose, so it's not a perfect 5.
Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.
Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?
Given the tool has 3 parameters (one required), 100% schema coverage, and no output schema, the description is minimally adequate. It tells the agent what the tool does, but does not explain nuances like the 'all' parameter (return all messages since session start vs. since last navigation) or the 'filename' parameter (write to file vs. return as text). These are covered in the schema, so the description doesn't need to repeat them, but it could offer a brief usage context. It's sufficient for a straightforward read tool.
Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.
Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?
The input schema has 100% description coverage, so the parameters are well-documented in the schema itself. The description merely says 'Returns all console messages,' which does not add additional meaning beyond what the schema provides. However, because schema coverage is high, the baseline is 3, and the description adds no further semantics. Given the schema carries the burden, a 4 reflects that the description doesn't detract but doesn't enhance either.
Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.
Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?
The description 'Returns all console messages' uses a specific verb ('Returns') and identifies the resource ('console messages'). It clearly states what the tool does, although it lacks differentiation from sibling tools like 'browser_network_requests' or 'browser_network_request' which also retrieve data. The purpose is effectively communicated.
Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.
Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?
The description provides no guidance on when to use this tool versus alternatives. It does not mention that console messages are browser-specific, or suggest when to use filtering parameters like 'level' or 'filename'. In a browser context, it might be useful to contrast with 'browser_network_requests' for debugging, but nothing is stated.
Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.
browser_dragCDestructive
Perform drag and drop between two elements
| Name | Required | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|---|
| endTarget | Yes | Exact target element reference from the page snapshot, or a unique element selector | |
| endElement | No | Human-readable target element description used to obtain the permission to interact with the element | |
| startTarget | Yes | Exact target element reference from the page snapshot, or a unique element selector | |
| startElement | No | Human-readable source element description used to obtain the permission to interact with the element |
TDQS
Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?
The description adds no behavioral detail beyond the fact that it performs a drag and drop. Annotations already indicate destructiveHint=true, so the agent knows it modifies state, but the description does not explain potential side effects (e.g., triggering events, layout changes) or how the tool interacts with the page.
Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.
Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?
The description is extremely concise (one short sentence), which is good for front-loading, but it lacks important details about element selection and permissions. It earns its place, but more context could be included without becoming verbose.
Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.
Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?
Given the complexity of drag-and-drop interactions and the presence of four parameters (including startElement/endElement for human-readable descriptions), the description fails to explain how to properly use these parameters or that the tool relies on page snapshot references. No output schema exists, but the description does not clarify return behavior or error conditions. The description is insufficient for an agent to reliably invoke the tool.
Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.
Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?
Schema description coverage is 100%, so all four parameters already have descriptions in the schema. The tool description does not add any additional meaning or constraints to the parameters beyond what the schema provides. Baseline 3 is appropriate as the schema carries the full burden.
Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.
Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?
The description clearly states the tool performs a drag and drop between two elements, which is a specific verb-resource combination. Among siblings like browser_drop and browser_click, it distinguishes itself by explicitly naming the drag-and-drop action. However, it doesn't fully disambiguate from browser_drop, which might be related.
Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.
Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?
No guidance is provided on when to use this tool versus alternatives such as browser_click, browser_hover, or browser_drop. There is no mention of prerequisites (e.g., needing a page snapshot) or conditions under which drag-and-drop is appropriate or should be avoided.
Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.
browser_dropADestructive
Drop files or MIME-typed data onto an element, as if dragged from outside the page. At least one of "paths" or "data" must be provided.
| Name | Required | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|---|
| data | No | Data to drop, as a map of MIME type to string value (e.g. {"text/plain": "hello", "text/uri-list": "https://example.com"}). | |
| paths | No | Absolute paths to files to drop onto the element. | |
| target | Yes | Exact target element reference from the page snapshot, or a unique element selector | |
| element | No | Human-readable element description used to obtain permission to interact with the element |
TDQS
Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?
Annotations already declare destructiveHint: true and readOnlyHint: false, indicating mutation. The description adds that the drop simulates a drag-from-outside interaction, which is useful. However, it does not disclose effects on page state, potential side effects like triggering uploads or navigation, or permission implications. Since the destructive hint is present, the bar is lower, but the description could add more context about what might happen on drop (e.g., triggering file handlers).
Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.
Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?
The description is two sentences, front-loaded with the core action and key constraint. Every word earns its place; no fluff or redundancy. It effectively communicates the essential information without over-explaining.
Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.
Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?
Given the moderate complexity (4 params, nested object for data), the description covers the essential constraint and behavior. The annotations cover safety profile (destructiveHint, readOnlyHint). No output schema means agents cannot know return value, but the description could mention what happens on success/failure (e.g., returns nothing or error). However, the schema provides enough for parameter usage, and the description adds the key constraint, making it reasonably complete for a simulation action.
Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.
Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?
The schema description coverage is 100% (4 of 4 parameters have descriptions), so baseline is 3. The description adds value by explicitly stating the condition that at least one of paths or data must be provided, which is not in the schema. This clarifies the relationship between parameters. The schema already explains MIME-type mapping and absolute paths, so there is minimal extra need beyond that.
Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.
Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?
The description clearly states the action ('Drop files or MIME-typed data onto an element') and the context ('as if dragged from outside the page'). It distinguishes from siblings like browser_file_upload (upload vs drop) and browser_drag (internal drag and drop vs external drop). The requirement that at least one of paths or data must be provided is a key differentiator.
Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.
Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?
The description implies the tool is for simulating external drag-and-drop operations, but it does not explicitly state when to use this over browser_file_upload or browser_drag. No explicit when-not-to-use or alternatives are mentioned, though the 'as if dragged from outside the page' phrasing provides some context. It could benefit from clarifying that it is not for internal drag-and-drop (use browser_drag) or for file selection dialogs (use browser_file_upload).
Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.
browser_evaluateCDestructive
Evaluate JavaScript expression on page or element
| Name | Required | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|---|
| target | No | Exact target element reference from the page snapshot, or a unique element selector | |
| element | No | Human-readable element description used to obtain permission to interact with the element | |
| filename | No | Filename to save the result to. If not provided, result is returned as text. | |
| function | Yes | () => { /* code */ } or (element) => { /* code */ } when element is provided |
TDQS
Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?
Annotations already indicate destructiveHint=true and openWorldHint=true, so the description need not repeat those. However, it adds no extra behavioral context—such as the scope of execution, potential side effects on page state, or security implications—beyond stating 'on page or element'. The description simply restates the action without revealing operational boundaries.
Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.
Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?
The description is a single concise sentence with no superfluous words. It efficiently conveys the core action, though it sacrifices depth for brevity. Front-loaded with the action, but could be more informative in the same space.
Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.
Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?
Given four parameters, no output schema, and annotations that suggest destructiveness, the description is incomplete. It does not explain what happens when no target or element is provided, how the function parameter is structured beyond the inline comment, or what the return format is (text vs. file). A richer description is needed for correct invocation.
Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.
Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?
The input schema provides full (100%) coverage with clear parameter descriptions. The tool description adds little beyond the schema, merely hinting at the function parameter format. Since schema coverage is high, a baseline of 3 is appropriate; the description does not enhance understanding of the target/element distinction or filename behavior.
Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.
Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?
The description clearly states the verb 'Evaluate' and the resource 'JavaScript expression on page or element', which distinguishes it from tools like browser_navigate or browser_click. However, it does not explicitly differentiate from the sibling tool browser_run_code_unsafe, which also executes JavaScript, limiting clarity in choice.
Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.
Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?
The description provides no guidance on when to use this tool versus alternatives such as browser_run_code_unsafe, browser_type, or browser_fill_form. There is no mention of prerequisites, limitations, or the recommended use cases, leaving the agent without decision support.
Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.
browser_file_uploadBDestructive
Upload one or multiple files
| Name | Required | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|---|
| paths | No | The absolute paths to the files to upload. Can be single file or multiple files. If omitted, file chooser is cancelled. |
TDQS
Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?
Annotations already declare destructiveHint=true (file upload can overwrite or cause side effects), readOnlyHint=false, and openWorldHint=true (may affect external state). The description 'upload' adds minimal behavioral context beyond annotations—no mention of file type/size limits or what happens on cancellation. However, no contradiction with annotations.
Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.
Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?
The description is a single, concise sentence. It is front-loaded with the action and resource. No wasted words, though it could be slightly more specific (e.g., mention file input context).
Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.
Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?
For a tool that uploads files with no output schema and only one parameter, the description lacks context on expected file types, size limits, and typical usage (e.g., must be called after focusing a file input element). It is barebones and assumes agent knowledge.
Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.
Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?
Schema description coverage is 100% (the 'paths' property explains absolute paths and the omission cancels). The description adds no new parameter meaning beyond 'paths'—it just restates 'files'. The cancellation behavior is in the schema, not the description, so no additional value.
Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.
Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?
The description 'Upload one or multiple files' clearly states the verb ('upload') and resource ('files'), and the input schema confirms it handles files via paths. It distinguishes from sibling browser tools (e.g., browser_drop, browser_click) which have different purposes.
Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.
Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?
No explicit guidance on when to use this tool vs alternatives like browser_drop for file interactions. No mention of prerequisites (e.g., a file input element must be focused) or when to cancel (omit paths). The context is implied but lacks actionable direction.
Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.
browser_fill_formCDestructive
Fill multiple form fields
| Name | Required | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|---|
| fields | Yes | Fields to fill in |
TDQS
Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?
Annotations already indicate destructiveHint=true and readOnlyHint=false, but the description adds no further behavioral context (e.g., that fields must match snapshot elements, that filling checkboxes uses true/false, or that the tool may fail if elements are stale). No contradictions with annotations.
Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.
Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?
At only four words, the description is under-specified. While front-loaded, it does not earn its place—it fails to convey essential context about the nested parameters or behavior, sacrificing utility for brevity.
Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.
Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?
Given the tool's complexity (nested array of field objects with multiple types) and no output schema, the description is inadequate. It does not explain how fields should be structured, what happens on error, or how it interacts with a page snapshot. Sibling tools with similar scope (e.g., browser_type) would benefit from more context.
Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.
Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?
Schema coverage is 100% (all properties described), so the baseline is 3. The description adds no additional meaning beyond what the schema provides (e.g., no typical usage patterns or format examples).
Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.
Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?
The description 'Fill multiple form fields' clearly states the tool's action (fill) and resource (form fields). It is specific enough to distinguish from sibling tools like browser_type (single field) or browser_select_option, though it could explicitly contrast with these for full differentiation.
Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.
Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?
The description provides no guidance on when to use this tool versus alternatives such as browser_type or browser_select_option. It does not mention prerequisites (e.g., a snapshot required), nor does it explain when not to use it.
Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.
browser_findARead-only
Search the accessibility snapshot of the current page for text or a regular expression. Returns matching snapshot nodes with a few lines of surrounding context (like search snippets), each shown under its path from the root of the tree, which is cheaper than capturing the whole snapshot when you only need to locate an element and its ref.
| Name | Required | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|---|
| text | No | Plain text to search for in the page snapshot (case-insensitive substring match). Provide either text or regex, not both. | |
| regex | No | Regular expression to search for in the page snapshot. Matching is case-sensitive by default; wrap the pattern in slashes to add flags, e.g. "/error/i" for case-insensitive. Provide either text or regex, not both. |
TDQS
Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?
Annotations already provide readOnlyHint=true and destructiveHint=false. The description adds valuable behavioral context: it searches the accessibility snapshot (not DOM), returns snippets with paths, and is cheaper than a full snapshot. No contradictions.
Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.
Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?
The description is two sentences long, front-loaded with purpose and key return details, and contains no unnecessary words. Every sentence earns its place.
Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.
Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?
Despite no output schema, the description explains what is returned (matching nodes with context and paths). Parameters are fully covered in schema, annotations are present, and the usage advantage is highlighted. The description is complete for the tool's simplicity.
Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.
Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?
Schema coverage is 100% and both parameters already have detailed descriptions. The tool description does not add new semantic information beyond what the schema provides, so baseline 3 is appropriate.
Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.
Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?
The description clearly states the tool searches the accessibility snapshot for text or regex and returns matching nodes with context. It distinguishes itself from sibling tool browser_snapshot by noting it is cheaper and returns only matching nodes.
Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.
Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?
The description implicitly tells the agent to use this tool instead of browser_snapshot when only locating elements is needed by stating it is 'cheaper than capturing the whole snapshot'. However, it does not explicitly list when not to use or name alternative tools.
Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.
browser_handle_dialogCDestructive
Handle a dialog
| Name | Required | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|---|
| accept | Yes | Whether to accept the dialog. | |
| promptText | No | The text of the prompt in case of a prompt dialog. |
TDQS
Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?
Beyond the annotations (destructiveHint=true, readOnlyHint=false), the description adds no behavioral details. It does not explain the side effects of accepting vs. dismissing, the role of promptText, or how the tool interacts with the browser state. Annotations carry the burden, but the description contributes nothing.
Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.
Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?
The description is only four words, which is under-specified rather than concise. It lacks front-loaded structure and does not earn its place because it adds no value beyond the tool name. A useful description would at minimum clarify the dialog type and action.
Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.
Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?
Given the tool's moderate complexity (2 parameters, no output schema, no param enums), the description is far from complete. It omits return value, behavioral nuances, and usage context. Even a simple tool requires explaining what 'handle' means. The description leaves critical gaps.
Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.
Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?
Schema coverage is 100%, so the input schema already documents both parameters clearly. The description adds no additional semantic context (e.g., when promptText is needed, what 'accept' does). Baseline of 3 is appropriate since the schema does the heavy lifting.
Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.
Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?
The description 'Handle a dialog' is essentially a tautology of the tool name and annotation title. It does not specify the type of dialog (alert, confirm, prompt) or what 'handling' entails (accepting, dismissing), making it vague and indistinguishable from a generic label.
Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.
Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?
The description provides no guidance on when to use this tool versus any of the 23 sibling tools (e.g., browser_click, browser_type). It fails to mention prerequisites (e.g., a dialog must exist) or contexts where alternative tools would be more appropriate.
Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.
browser_hoverBDestructive
Hover over element on page
| Name | Required | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|---|
| target | Yes | Exact target element reference from the page snapshot, or a unique element selector | |
| element | No | Human-readable element description used to obtain permission to interact with the element |
TDQS
Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?
Annotations declare destructiveHint true and openWorldHint true, indicating state changes and external effects. However, the description does not add any behavioral context beyond this, such as triggering hover events, potential side effects, or requirements like element visibility. The description fails to supplement the annotations.
Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.
Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?
The description is a single sentence, front-loaded with the key action. It is concise with no wasted words. However, it is extremely terse and could benefit from slightly more context without losing brevity, thus not a 5.
Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.
Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?
Given the simple nature of a hover action, the description is minimally adequate. It lacks information about return values (no output schema), prerequisites, and when hovering is appropriate. The absence of these details reduces completeness, though the annotations provide some safety context.
Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.
Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?
Schema description coverage is 100%—both parameters have descriptions in the schema. The tool description does not add any meaning beyond what the schema already provides, so the baseline score of 3 is appropriate.
Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.
Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?
The description 'Hover over element on page' clearly states the action (hover) and the target (element on page). It is distinct from sibling tools like browser_click, browser_find, and browser_type, making it easy for an agent to identify when to use this tool.
Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.
Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?
The description provides no guidance on when to use hover over alternatives (e.g., to trigger tooltips, reveal dropdowns) or when not to use it. No prerequisites or context about the need for element visibility or interaction chains are mentioned.
Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.
browser_network_requestARead-only
Returns full details (headers and body) of a single network request, or a single part if part is set. Use the number from browser_network_requests.
| Name | Required | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|---|
| part | No | Return only this part of the request. Omit to return full details. | |
| index | Yes | 1-based index of the request, as printed by browser_network_requests. | |
| filename | No | Filename to save the result to. If not provided, output is returned as text. |
TDQS
Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?
Annotations already declare readOnlyHint=true and destructiveHint=false, so the safety profile is clear. The description adds value by specifying that it returns 'full details (headers and body)' or a single part, which informs the agent about the response structure. No contradictions are present.
Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.
Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?
The description is only two sentences, front-loads the core purpose, and contains zero wasted words. Every sentence provides actionable information (what it returns, how to specify the request, the optional part filter).
Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.
Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?
Given the low complexity (3 parameters, all with descriptions, 100% coverage, no nested schemas, no output schema), the description is reasonably complete. It covers the main use cases (full details or a single part) and ties into the sibling tool for input. The only minor gap is that the agent might benefit from knowing what happens if `index` is out of range, but that is a judgment call.
Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.
Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?
Schema coverage is 100%, so the schema already documents all three parameters thoroughly. The description adds minimal additional meaning—it mentions the `part` parameter and the `index` parameter implicitly via `browser_network_requests`—but does not go beyond what the schema states. Baseline 3 is appropriate since the schema does the heavy lifting.
Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.
Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?
The description clearly states the tool returns full details (headers and body) of a network request, optionally a single part via the `part` parameter. It distinguishes itself from the sibling `browser_network_requests` by explicitly referencing its output ("the number from browser_network_requests"), making its purpose unambiguous.
Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.
Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?
The description says to use the number from `browser_network_requests` to select the request, which provides clear context for usage. It does not explicitly exclude scenarios or list alternatives beyond the sibling reference, but the connection is explicit enough for an agent to know when to invoke this tool.
Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.
browser_network_requestsARead-only
Returns a numbered list of network requests since loading the page. Use browser_network_request with the number to get full details.
| Name | Required | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|---|
| filter | No | Only return requests whose URL matches this regexp (e.g. "/api/.*user"). | |
| static | Yes | Whether to include successful static resources like images, fonts, scripts, etc. Defaults to false. | |
| filename | No | Filename to save the network requests to. If not provided, requests are returned as text. |
TDQS
Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?
The annotations already declare readOnlyHint=true (safe read) and destructiveHint=false, so the safety profile is clear. The description adds value by specifying the behavior: 'since loading the page' (explaining the scope/timebound) and 'numbered list' (indicating the output structure requires the partner tool for details). This goes beyond the annotations.
Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.
Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?
The description is two short sentences. The first sentence states what the tool does. The second provides immediate usage guidance for the sibling tool. Every word serves a purpose. No fluff, no repetition of what's in the schema.
Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.
Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?
Given there is no output schema, the description could have explained the return format (e.g., structure of the numbered list). But it's clear enough for an agent to understand: it returns a list of requests, each with a number, and the partner tool gets detail by number. The input schema is well-documented. This is adequate for the tool's functionality and complexity.
Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.
Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?
Schema description coverage is 100%, so the schema already documents all parameters. The description adds a bit of context by implying the 'filter' and 'static' parameters affect the list, and the 'filename' parameter changes the output format (save vs. return text). However, it doesn't elaborate on the regex usage or the exact effect of including static resources, so it mostly relies on the schema which is already complete.
Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.
Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?
The description uses the specific verb 'Returns' and the resource 'numbered list of network requests' with a clear scope ('since loading the page'). It also differentiates from its sibling 'browser_network_request' by noting the partner tool is for getting full details of a specific request. This makes the purpose unmistakable.
Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.
Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?
The description explicitly says to use this tool first to get the list, then 'browser_network_request with the number to get full details'. This establishes a clear workflow. However, it doesn't mention when NOT to use it (e.g., if you already know the request number, or if you need details from a specific filter upfront), so it falls just short of a 5.
Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.
browser_press_keyBDestructive
Press a key on the keyboard
| Name | Required | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|---|
| key | Yes | Name of the key to press or a character to generate, such as `ArrowLeft` or `a` |
TDQS
Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?
Annotations already declare destructiveHint=true and readOnlyHint=false, indicating mutation. The description adds no further behavioral detail (e.g., event triggering, focus dependency, release behavior). It is consistent but does not go beyond annotations.
Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.
Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?
The description is a single sentence that front-loads the verb and resource. It is efficient and avoids wordiness, but it could include a brief usage hint (e.g., 'such as ArrowLeft or a') without becoming bloated.
Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.
Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?
Given the tool's simplicity (one parameter, no output schema, good annotations), the description is minimally adequate. However, it omits context like whether the key is pressed on the currently focused element or globally, and whether modifier keys (Ctrl, Shift) are supported as single key presses.
Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.
Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?
Schema coverage is 100%, and the schema's parameter description ('Name of the key to press or a character to generate, such as ArrowLeft or a') is already rich. The tool description adds no additional parameter information, so it does not improve on the schema. Baseline 3 applies.
Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.
Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?
The description 'Press a key on the keyboard' clearly states the action (press) and the target (a key). It is specific enough to distinguish from mouse actions like browser_click or text entry like browser_type, though it could explicitly contrast with siblings (e.g., browser_type) for added clarity.
Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.
Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?
The description provides no guidance on when to use this tool versus alternatives like browser_type (for typing strings) or browser_click (for clicking). There is no mention of prerequisites (e.g., focus requirement) or context (e.g., pressing Enter to submit forms). The agent must infer usage from the name alone.
Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.
browser_resizeCDestructive
Resize the browser window
| Name | Required | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|---|
| width | Yes | Width of the browser window | |
| height | Yes | Height of the browser window |
TDQS
Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?
Annotations already indicate destructiveHint=true and readOnlyHint=false, which the description aligns with. However, the description adds no new behavioral details beyond stating the action. It does not mention side effects like triggering layout recalculation, affecting screenshots, or the fact that the current browser tab's viewport changes. With annotations carrying the main transparency burden, the description adds minimal value.
Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.
Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?
The description is a single short sentence, making it very concise. However, it is so minimal that it borders on underspecification. There is room to add meaningful context (e.g., 'Changes the viewport width and height to the specified pixel values') without losing conciseness. It earns its place by not being verbose, but doesn't maximize the space.
Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.
Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?
For a mutation tool with no output schema and a simple interface, the description should clarify the scope (current window/tab), the unit (pixels), and the impact on other tools (e.g., screenshots). It fails to mention that resize affects the active browser window only, or that dimensions are in CSS pixels. The absence of output schema means the description should explain that the tool returns nothing or confirms success. The description is incomplete given the tool's role in a sequence of browser interactions.
Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.
Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?
Schema description coverage is 100% – both width and height have inline descriptions. The tool description repeats no parameter info. Per guidelines, baseline is 3. The description does not add context like units (pixels), allowed ranges, or validation rules, which would be useful but not required given schema coverage.
Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.
Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?
The description clearly states the verb 'resize' and the resource 'browser window'. It is immediately understandable. However, it does not differentiate from sibling tools like browser_navigate or browser_snapshot, but the action is sufficiently distinct that no confusion arises. A more precise term like 'viewport' or 'dimensions' would improve specificity.
Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.
Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?
The description provides no guidance on when or why to use this tool over others. There is no mention of prerequisites (e.g., browser must be open), expected scenarios (e.g., responsive testing, adjusting before screenshot), or alternatives. The agent is left to infer usage solely from the tool name.
Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.
browser_run_code_unsafeADestructive
Run a Playwright code snippet. Unsafe: executes arbitrary JavaScript in the Playwright server process and is RCE-equivalent.
| Name | Required | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|---|
| code | No | A JavaScript function containing Playwright code to execute. It will be invoked with a single argument, page, which you can use for any page interaction. For example: `async (page) => { await page.getByRole('button', { name: 'Submit' }).click(); return await page.title(); }` | |
| filename | No | Load code from the specified file. If both code and filename are provided, code will be ignored. |
TDQS
Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?
Annotations already declare destructiveHint=true and openWorldHint=true, but the description adds crucial context beyond annotations: it specifies that the tool is RCE-equivalent and executes in the Playwright server process, not the browser page. This helps an agent understand the security implications and that it can access server resources. No contradiction with annotations.
Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.
Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?
The description is very concise with only two sentences. The first sentence clearly states the purpose. The second sentence immediately adds critical safety context. There is no fluff or wasted words.
Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.
Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?
Given the tool has no output schema and 2 parameters both well-described in the schema, the description is complete enough. It explains what the tool does, its safety implications, and how the code is executed. A user might still wonder about return values, but the schema provides the code parameter description that shows the function returns a value, so it's adequate.
Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.
Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?
Schema description coverage is 100%, so the schema already documents both parameters thoroughly. The description adds no additional param-specific context beyond what the schema provides. Therefore, baseline score of 3 is appropriate.
Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.
Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?
The description clearly states 'Run a Playwright code snippet', which is a specific verb+resource combination. It distinguishes itself from siblings like 'browser_evaluate' by emphasizing that this tool executes arbitrary JavaScript in the Playwright server process (RCE-equivalent), whereas evaluate typically runs code in the browser page context.
Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.
Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?
The description explicitly warns about the unsafe nature ('Unsafe: executes arbitrary JavaScript...RCE-equivalent'), which implies it should only be used when full server-side code execution is needed. However, it does not explicitly state alternatives (like browser_evaluate for page-scoped code) or when not to use it, though the warning strongly implies caution.
Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.
browser_select_optionBDestructive
Select an option in a dropdown
| Name | Required | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|---|
| target | Yes | Exact target element reference from the page snapshot, or a unique element selector | |
| values | Yes | Array of values to select in the dropdown. This can be a single value or multiple values. | |
| element | No | Human-readable element description used to obtain permission to interact with the element |
TDQS
Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?
Annotations already indicate destructiveHint=true and openWorldHint=true, so the description needs only minor behavioral context. It adds nothing beyond the brief action description, missing details like page state changes or permission requirements. With annotations, a 3 is appropriate.
Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.
Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?
A single, front-loaded sentence that is efficient and to the point. It could include a tiny bit more context without losing conciseness, but currently it's not bloated.
Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.
Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?
For a simple 3-parameter tool with no output schema, the description is minimally adequate. However, it lacks guidance on behavior when values don't match options, multi-select handling, or any edge cases, leaving the agent to rely solely on parameter descriptions.
Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.
Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?
Schema coverage is 100%, so the baseline is 3. The description does not add meaning beyond what the schema provides for individual parameters. It mentions 'dropdown' in the tool description but not per parameter.
Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.
Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?
The description clearly states the action ('Select an option') and the resource ('in a dropdown'), using a specific verb and resource. This distinguishes it from sibling browser tools like browser_click or browser_fill_form.
Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.
Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?
No guidance on when to use this tool versus alternatives (e.g., browser_type for input fields, browser_click for links). No mention of prerequisites like having a page snapshot. The description lacks explicit usage context.
Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.
browser_snapshotCRead-only
Capture accessibility snapshot of the current page, this is better than screenshot
| Name | Required | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|---|
| boxes | No | Include each element's bounding box as [box=x,y,width,height] in the snapshot. Coordinates are viewport-relative, in CSS pixels (Element.getBoundingClientRect) | |
| depth | No | Limit the depth of the snapshot tree | |
| target | No | Exact target element reference from the page snapshot, or a unique element selector | |
| filename | No | Save snapshot to markdown file instead of returning it in the response. |
TDQS
Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?
Annotations already declare readOnlyHint=true and destructiveHint=false, so the description adds minimal behavioral context. It fails to disclose that the filename parameter saves snapshot to file (side effect), nor does it explain what the snapshot contains or requires beyond the current page.
Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.
Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?
The description is very concise (one sentence), but it omits important details such as return format, side effects of filename, and how to use target or depth. Conciseness trades off against completeness.
Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.
Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?
Given 4 parameters, no output schema, and many sibling tools, the description is incomplete. It doesn't explain what an accessibility snapshot looks like, what the target parameter references, or that filename persists output to a file. The agent lacks critical context for correct usage.
Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.
Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?
Schema coverage is 100% with each parameter having a description. The tool description adds no additional meaning beyond the schema, so baseline score of 3 is appropriate.
Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.
Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?
The description clearly states the tool captures an accessibility snapshot, distinguishing it from visual screenshots. However, it doesn't specify what 'accessibility' entails (e.g., accessibility tree), which slightly reduces specificity.
Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.
Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?
The description briefly claims this is 'better than screenshot' but offers no explicit guidance on when to use it versus alternatives like browser_evaluate or browser_run_code_unsafe. No when-not-to-use advice is provided.
Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.
browser_tabsBDestructive
List, create, close, or select a browser tab.
| Name | Required | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|---|
| url | No | URL to navigate to in the new tab, used for new. | |
| index | No | Tab index, used for close/select. If omitted for close, current tab is closed. | |
| action | Yes | Operation to perform |
TDQS
Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?
Annotations already flag destructiveHint=true and readOnlyHint=false. The description lists both read-only (list, select) and destructive (create, close) actions, which is consistent but adds little beyond the annotations. It does not disclose important behavioral details such as that closing a tab may lose state, that creating a tab opens a default page, or that selecting a tab focuses it. The description carries minimal additional transparency given the annotation cues.
Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.
Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?
The description is a single sentence that efficiently enumerates the tool's capabilities. It is front-loaded with the operative verbs. While concise, it could be slightly improved by providing a brief example or clarifying purpose in a natural way. Still, it earns its place with no wasted words.
Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.
Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?
Given the tool has three parameters including an enum and no output schema, the description is insufficiently complete. It does not explain what 'list' returns (e.g., an array of tab objects), what 'select' does (focus the tab), or what happens when closing without index. These are essential for an agent to invoke the tool correctly. The schema partially compensates, but the description should fill gaps that the schema does not cover.
Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.
Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?
The input schema already provides 100% coverage: action with enum descriptions, url for 'new', index for 'close/select' with a note on default close behavior. The tool description merely repeats the action list without adding any new meaning or clarifying parameter semantics (e.g., format of url, bounds of index). Since the schema does the heavy lifting, a baseline score of 3 is appropriate.
Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.
Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?
The description explicitly lists the four operations (list, create, close, select) on the specific resource 'browser tab'. This clearly distinguishes it from all sibling tools, which cover other browser actions like navigation, clicking, and form filling. The verb-resource combination is precise and unambiguous.
Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.
Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?
The description implies that this tool is for managing tabs—listing, creating, closing, or selecting them—but it does not explicitly state when to prefer this over other tools. For example, it doesn't mention that closing a tab differs from closing the entire browser (browser_close) or that selecting a tab is not the same as navigating. There is no when-not-to-use guidance or comparison with alternatives.
Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.
browser_take_screenshotARead-only
Take a screenshot of the current page. You can't perform actions based on the screenshot, use browser_snapshot for actions.
| Name | Required | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|---|
| type | No | Image format for the screenshot. If unset, inferred from the filename extension, otherwise png. | |
| scale | Yes | Image resolution scale. "css" produces a screenshot sized in CSS pixels (smaller, consistent across devices). "device" produces a high-resolution screenshot using device pixels (larger, accounts for the device pixel ratio). Default is css. | css |
| target | No | Exact target element reference from the page snapshot, or a unique element selector | |
| element | No | Human-readable element description used to obtain permission to interact with the element | |
| filename | No | File name to save the screenshot to. Defaults to `page-{timestamp}.{png|jpeg|webp}` if not specified. Prefer relative file names to stay within the output directory. | |
| fullPage | No | When true, takes a screenshot of the full scrollable page, instead of the currently visible viewport. Cannot be used with element screenshots. |
TDQS
Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?
Annotations already declare readOnlyHint=true and destructiveHint=false, and the description adds transparency by stating that actions cannot be performed from the screenshot, reinforcing the read-only nature. It does not contradict annotations and provides behavioral context beyond what the structured data conveys.
Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.
Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?
The description consists of two concise sentences, with the core purpose in the first sentence and critical usage guidance in the second. It is front-loaded and contains no extraneous words, making it highly efficient.
Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.
Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?
Given the tool has 6 parameters with full schema coverage and annotations providing safety hints, the description adds the key constraint about not being usable for actions and points to a sibling. It covers the most essential contextual information for an agent to decide when to use the tool, though it omits explicit mention of extra features like element or full-page screenshots (which are in the schema).
Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.
Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?
Schema description coverage is 100%, so the baseline is 3. The description does not elaborate on any parameter beyond the schema's own descriptions (e.g., type, scale, target, element, filename, fullPage). No additional meaning is added, so the score remains at the baseline.
Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.
Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?
The description clearly states the verb 'Take' and the resource 'screenshot of the current page', establishing the core function directly. It also explicitly distinguishes from the sibling tool 'browser_snapshot' by noting that this tool cannot be used for actions, which satisfies the requirement for sibling differentiation.
Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.
Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?
The description gives explicit guidance on when NOT to use this tool ('You can't perform actions based on the screenshot') and recommends the alternative 'browser_snapshot' for actions. This is clear context with exclusions, though it could additionally state use cases like visual debugging or archiving.
Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.
browser_typeADestructive
Type text into editable element
| Name | Required | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|---|
| text | Yes | Text to type into the element | |
| slowly | No | Whether to type one character at a time. Useful for triggering key handlers in the page. By default entire text is filled in at once. | |
| submit | No | Whether to submit entered text (press Enter after) | |
| target | Yes | Exact target element reference from the page snapshot, or a unique element selector | |
| element | No | Human-readable element description used to obtain permission to interact with the element |
TDQS
Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?
Annotations already provide `destructiveHint: true` indicating mutation. The description adds value by naming the resource type ('editable element') and, via schema, mentions 'slowly' for triggering key handlers, but does not broaden behavioral disclosure beyond what is in the schema and annotations.
Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.
Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?
The description is a single, front-loaded sentence that efficiently conveys the tool's core purpose. Every word earns its place with zero waste.
Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.
Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?
The tool has 5 parameters and no output schema, but annotations set a clear safety profile. The description, combined with exhaustive schema, covers basic usage. However, it does not explain how the element parameter differs from target or what happens when an element is non-editable, leaving moderate gaps for a parameter-rich tool.
Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.
Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?
Schema description coverage is 100%, so each parameter is already documented. The description adds meaning by narrowing the context to 'editable element' (helpful for target/element), but doesn't explain parameter interplay (e.g., effect of slowly + submit or target vs element disambiguation). Baseline 3 is correct.
Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.
Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?
The description 'Type text into editable element' uses a specific verb ('Type') and resource ('editable element'), directly stating the tool's action. It's clear on its own and distinguishes well from siblings like browser_press_key (which presses a single key) and browser_click.
Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.
Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?
The description itself provides no guidance on when to use this vs. alternatives like browser_press_key or browser_find. The sibling names and schema give some context, but the description does not explicitly state when typing versus pressing a key or filling a form is appropriate.
Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.
browser_wait_forARead-only
Wait for text to appear or disappear or a specified time to pass
| Name | Required | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|---|
| text | No | The text to wait for | |
| time | No | The time to wait in seconds | |
| textGone | No | The text to wait for to disappear |
TDQS
Does the description disclose side effects, auth requirements, rate limits, or destructive behavior?
Annotations already declare readOnlyHint=true and destructiveHint=false, indicating safe, non-mutating behavior. The description adds the three specific waiting modes (text presence, absence, timeout) which are not captured by annotations alone. No contradictions.
Agents need to know what a tool does to the world before calling it. Descriptions should go beyond structured annotations to explain consequences.
Is the description appropriately sized, front-loaded, and free of redundancy?
A single sentence that conveys the core functionality. It is concise but could be slightly more structured (e.g., listing the three options explicitly). No wasted words.
Shorter descriptions cost fewer tokens and are easier for agents to parse. Every sentence should earn its place.
Given the tool's complexity, does the description cover enough for an agent to succeed on first attempt?
The tool has 3 optional parameters and no output schema. The description covers the three waiting modes adequately. However, it does not explain what happens when no parameters are provided (e.g., likely no wait), or what the return value indicates (e.g., did the condition succeed?). Slightly incomplete for a tool with no output schema.
Complex tools with many parameters or behaviors need more documentation. Simple tools need less. This dimension scales expectations accordingly.
Does the description clarify parameter syntax, constraints, interactions, or defaults beyond what the schema provides?
Schema coverage is 100%, so each parameter already has a description. The description groups the three parameters into 'text to appear or disappear or a specified time to pass', linking them to the three modes. This adds value beyond the individual schema descriptions.
Input schemas describe structure but not intent. Descriptions should explain non-obvious parameter relationships and valid value ranges.
Does the description clearly state what the tool does and how it differs from similar tools?
The description clearly states the tool waits for text to appear, disappear, or a specified time to pass. The verb 'wait for' and the resource/conditions are explicit, distinguishing it from other browser tools like click or navigate.
Agents choose between tools based on descriptions. A clear purpose with a specific verb and resource helps agents select the right tool.
Does the description explain when to use this tool, when not to, or what alternatives exist?
No guidance on when to use this tool versus alternatives (e.g., browser_snapshot for checking content, or explicit sleep). There are no when-to-use or when-not-to-use instructions, leaving the agent to infer context.
Agents often have multiple tools that could apply. Explicit usage guidance like "use X instead of Y when Z" prevents misuse.
Tool Schema Changelog
Recent tool additions, removals, and schema changes observed during successful MCP inspections. Dates show when Glama detected each change.
24 tool updates
v0.0.79- First observed
browser_click - First observed
browser_close - First observed
browser_console_messages - First observed
browser_drag - First observed
browser_drop - First observed
browser_evaluate - First observed
browser_file_upload - First observed
browser_fill_form - First observed
browser_find - First observed
browser_handle_dialog - First observed
browser_hover - First observed
browser_navigate - First observed
browser_navigate_back - First observed
browser_network_request - First observed
browser_network_requests - First observed
browser_press_key - First observed
browser_resize - First observed
browser_run_code_unsafe - First observed
browser_select_option - First observed
browser_snapshot - First observed
browser_tabs - First observed
browser_take_screenshot - First observed
browser_type - First observed
browser_wait_for
TDQS
Each tool has a clearly distinct purpose, covering actions like navigation, clicking, typing, screenshots, network requests, file upload, and dialog handling. Even similar tools like browser_snapshot and browser_take_screenshot are differentiated by their intended use (actions vs. visual capture).
All tools share the 'browser_' prefix, and most follow a verb_noun or verb pattern (e.g., browser_click, browser_fill_form). However, a few are noun-based (e.g., browser_network_requests, browser_tabs) which breaks the verb-first convention slightly, but the overall pattern remains predictable.
With 24 tools, the set is extensive but well-scoped for a full browser automation server. Each tool addresses a specific operation, and the count is appropriate for the domain, though it borders on the heavier side.
The toolset covers core browser automation workflows: navigation, clicks, forms, network, screenshots, accessibility, dialogs, file upload, and tabs. Minor gaps exist (e.g., no direct tool for scrolling or getting current URL), but these do not significantly hinder common agent tasks.
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